73f355ce Update theme 83ff50c2 Use example.com in examples 71292134 Add alias news > release-notes 2e15f642 Update theme 8eef09d2 Add Pygments configuration 572b9e75 Clean up the code shortcode use a1b2fd3b Remove the code fence language codes 1473b1d9 Remove redundant text b92c2042 Update theme 8f439c28 Edit contributing section in README 8bcf8a19 Add contributing section to README 4c44ee1c Fix broken content file 2bdc7710 Clarify .Data.Pages sorting in lists.md 092271c2 Use infinitive mood for main titles b9b8abef Update theme to reflect change to home page content b897b71b Change copy to use sentence case fd675ee5 Enable RSS feed for sections 060a5e27 Correct movie title in taxonomies.md 6a5ca96a Update displayed site name for Hub 22f4b7a4 Add example of starting up the local server d9612cb3 Update theme a8c3988a Update theme 4198189d Update theme 12d6b016 Update theme 2b1c4197 Update theme b6d90a1e Fix News release titles cfe751db Add some build info to README git-subtree-dir: docs git-subtree-split: 73f355ce0dd88d032062ea70067431ab980cdd8d
2 KiB
title | linktitle | description | godocref | date | publishdate | lastmod | categories | signature | workson | hugoversion | relatedfuncs | deprecated | toc | aliases | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
len | len | Returns the length of a variable according to its type. | https://golang.org/pkg/builtin/#len | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | 2017-04-18 |
|
|
|
false | false |
len
is a built-in function in Golang that returns the length of a variable according to its type. From the Golang documentation:
Array: the number of elements in v.
Pointer to array: the number of elements in *v (even if v is nil).
Slice, or map: the number of elements in v; if v is nil, len(v) is zero.
String: the number of bytes in v.
Channel: the number of elements queued (unread) in the channel buffer; if v is nil, len(v) is zero.
len
is also considered a fundamental function for Hugo templating.
len
Example 1: Longer Headings
You may want to append a class to a heading according to the length of the string therein. The following templating checks to see if the title's length is greater than 80 characters and, if so, adds a long-title
class to the <h1>
:
{{< code file="check-title-length.html" >}}
{{.Title}} {{< /code >}}len
Example 2: Counting Pages with where
The following templating uses where
in conjunction with len
to figure out the total number of content pages in a posts
section:
{{< code file="how-many-posts.html" >}} {{ $posts := (where .Site.RegularPages "Section" "==" "post") }} {{ $postCount := len $posts }} {{< /code >}}
Note the use of .RegularPages
, a site variable that counts all regular content pages but not the _index.md
pages used to add front matter and content to list templates.