hugo/docs/content/en/functions/diagrams/Goat.md
2023-12-04 15:24:01 +01:00

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---
title: diagrams.Goat
description: Converts ASCII art to an SVG diagram, returning a GoAT diagram object.
categories: []
keywords: []
action:
aliases: []
related: []
returnType: diagrams.goatDiagram
signatures: ['diagrams.Goat INPUT']
toc: true
---
Useful in a code block [render hook], the `diagram.Goat` function converts ASCII art to an SVG diagram, returning a [GoAT] diagram object with the following methods:
[GoAT]: https://github.com/blampe/goat#readme
[render hook]: https://gohugo.io/templates/render-hooks/
Inner
: (`template.HTML`) Returns the SVG child elements without a wrapping `svg` element, allowing you to create your own wrapper.
Wrapped
: (`template.HTML`) Returns the SVG child elements wrapped in an `svg` element.
Width
: (`int`) Returns the width of the rendered diagram, in pixels.
Height
: (`int`) Returns the height of the rendered diagram, in pixels.
## GoAT Diagrams
Hugo natively supports [GoAT] diagrams.
This markdown:
````
```goat
.---. .-. .-. .-. .---.
| A +--->| 1 |<--->| 2 |<--->| 3 |<---+ B |
'---' '-' '+' '+' '---'
```
````
Is rendered to:
```html
<div class="goat svg-container">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" font-family="Menlo,Lucida Console,monospace" viewBox="0 0 352 57">
...
</svg>
</div>
```
Which appears in your browser as:
```goat {class="mw6-ns"}
.---. .-. .-. .-. .---.
| A +--->| 1 |<--->| 2 |<--->| 3 |<---+ B |
'---' '-' '+' '+' '---'
```
To customize rendering, override Hugo's [built-in code block render hook] for GoAT diagrams.
[built-in code block render hook]: https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/blob/master/tpl/tplimpl/embedded/templates/_default/_markup/render-codeblock-goat.html
## Code block render hook
By way of example, let's create a code block render hook to render GoAT diagrams as `figure` elements with an optional caption.
{{< code file=layouts/_default/_markup/render-codeblock-goat.html >}}
{{ $caption := or .Attributes.caption "" }}
{{ $class := or .Attributes.class "diagram" }}
{{ $id := or .Attributes.id (printf "diagram-%d" (add 1 .Ordinal)) }}
<figure id="{{ $id }}">
{{ with diagrams.Goat (trim .Inner "\n\r") }}
<svg class="{{ $class }}" width="{{ .Width }}" height="{{ .Height }}" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1">
{{ .Inner }}
</svg>
{{ end }}
<figcaption>{{ $caption }}</figcaption>
</figure>
{{< /code >}}
This markdown:
{{< code file=content/example.md lang=text >}}
```goat {class="foo" caption="Diagram 1: Example"}
.---. .-. .-. .-. .---.
| A +--->| 1 |<--->| 2 |<--->| 3 |<---+ B |
'---' '-' '+' '+' '---'
```
{{< /code >}}
Is rendered to:
```html
<figure id="diagram-1">
<svg class="foo" width="272" height="57" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1">
...
</svg>
<figcaption>Diagram 1: Example</figcaption>
</figure>
```
Use CSS to style the SVG as needed:
```css
svg.foo {
font-family: "Segoe UI","Noto Sans",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif
}
```