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49809a03 Merge commit '20a631b4964fc0ab9137cce1e41774cbc17de044' 20a631b4 Squashed 'themes/gohugoioTheme/' changes from b8202f539..dafc91ff1 8b58f565 Re-generate CLI docs 4653a724 Add Netlify deployment badge 2d6246bc Remove some deprecated site variables e6777153 Improve Algolia Search Display Styling 1570999f Add missing "." in front of gitlab-ci.yaml example b922ae7d This adds documentation to the new configDir/Environment logic from .53 (#729) 7cff379f Correctly escape multi-word taxonomy terms in example 2dfeeda4 fix typo by removing stray paren 0870bd9a Fix typo in `paginate` description 91e8be85 Fixes https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/issues/5609 c1db65ec Make the dummy URL more obvious b4589ff0 Fix a link b73dcb9a Consistently use "posts" as section name in examples 7a56abbc Format definitions a9c6fd9b Minor clarification over the last commit 5c86bdc8 Add alternative instructions for Quick Start for non-git users dafe7ee9 Add Visual Studio Code plug-ins 110ed19e Update HUGO_VERSION 2abd031a Update page.md b332f7b9 Update page.md f5a8c9d4 Update static-files.md 6d0c155c Add note about relative protocol URLs a13751ac Theme Warning: Remove note about unquoted URLs 4c8f7d68 Incorporate feedback 6f2b9cf0 Update Creating Themes Warning 40d88d98 Fix ToC example to use binary true/false 4a11f3f1 Fix typo 2dbfc0a4 Fix a typo in taxonomies d63790ef Do not mark UndocumentedFeature issues as stale d7aff095 Regenerate docs.json 71c0826f Update transform.Unmarshal.md git-subtree-dir: docs git-subtree-split: 49809a038b2691637bab7f3f2e385dde654a88b8
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| title | linktitle | description | date | publishdate | lastmod | keywords | categories | menu | weight | slug | aliases | toc | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Build Performance | Build Performance | An overview of features used for diagnosing and improving performance issues in site builds. | 2017-03-12 | 2017-03-12 | 2017-03-12 |
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3 | true |
{{% note %}} The example site used below is from https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/tree/master/examples/blog {{% /note %}}
Template Metrics
Hugo is a very fast static site generator, but it is possible to write inefficient templates. Hugo's template metrics feature is extremely helpful in pinpointing which templates are executed most often and how long those executions take in terms of CPU time.
| Metric Name | Description |
|---|---|
| cumulative duration | The cumulative time spent executing a given template. |
| average duration | The average time spent executing a given template. |
| maximum duration | The maximum time a single execution took for a given template. |
| count | The number of times a template was executed. |
| template | The template name. |
▶ hugo --templateMetrics
Started building sites ...
Built site for language en:
0 draft content
0 future content
0 expired content
2 regular pages created
22 other pages created
0 non-page files copied
0 paginator pages created
4 tags created
3 categories created
total in 18 ms
Template Metrics:
cumulative average maximum
duration duration duration count template
---------- -------- -------- ----- --------
6.419663ms 583.605µs 994.374µs 11 _internal/_default/rss.xml
4.718511ms 1.572837ms 3.880742ms 3 indexes/category.html
4.642666ms 2.321333ms 3.282842ms 2 posts/single.html
4.364445ms 396.767µs 2.451372ms 11 partials/header.html
2.346069ms 586.517µs 903.343µs 4 indexes/tag.html
2.330919ms 211.901µs 2.281342ms 11 partials/header.includes.html
1.238976ms 103.248µs 446.084µs 12 posts/li.html
972.16µs 972.16µs 972.16µs 1 _internal/_default/sitemap.xml
953.597µs 953.597µs 953.597µs 1 index.html
822.263µs 822.263µs 822.263µs 1 indexes/post.html
567.498µs 51.59µs 112.205µs 11 partials/navbar.html
348.22µs 31.656µs 88.249µs 11 partials/meta.html
346.782µs 173.391µs 276.176µs 2 posts/summary.html
235.184µs 21.38µs 124.383µs 11 partials/footer.copyright.html
132.003µs 12µs 117.999µs 11 partials/menu.html
72.547µs 6.595µs 63.764µs 11 partials/footer.html
{{% note %}} A Note About Parallelism
Hugo builds pages in parallel where multiple pages are generated simultaneously. Because of this parallelism, the sum of "cumulative duration" values is usually greater than the actual time it takes to build a site. {{% /note %}}
Cached Partials
Some partial templates such as sidebars or menus are executed many times
during a site build. Depending on the content within the partial template and
the desired output, the template may benefit from caching to reduce the number
of executions. The [partialCached][partialCached] template function provides
caching capabilities for partial templates.
{{% tip %}}
Note that you can create cached variants of each partial by passing additional
parameters to partialCached beyond the initial context. See the
partialCached documentation for more details.
{{% /tip %}}
Step Analysis
Hugo provides a means of seeing metrics about each step in the site build process. We call that Step Analysis. The step analysis output shows the total time per step, the cumulative time after each step (in parentheses), the memory usage per step, and the total memory allocations per step.
To enable step analysis, use the --stepAnalysis option when running Hugo.
[partialCached]:{{< ref "/functions/partialCached.md" >}}