mirror of
https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo.git
synced 2024-11-14 20:37:55 -05:00
131 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
131 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
title: Internal Templates
|
|
linktitle: Internal Templates
|
|
description: Hugo ships with a group of boilerplate templates that cover the most common use cases for static websites.
|
|
date: 2017-03-06
|
|
publishdate: 2017-03-06
|
|
lastmod: 2017-03-06
|
|
categories: [templates]
|
|
keywords: [internal, analytics,]
|
|
menu:
|
|
docs:
|
|
parent: "templates"
|
|
weight: 168
|
|
weight: 168
|
|
sections_weight: 168
|
|
draft: false
|
|
aliases: []
|
|
toc: true
|
|
wip: true
|
|
---
|
|
<!-- reference: https://discourse.gohugo.io/t/lookup-order-for-partials/5705/6
|
|
code: https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/blob/e445c35d6a0c7f5fc2f90f31226cd1d46e048bbc/tpl/template_embedded.go#L147 -->
|
|
|
|
{{% warning %}}
|
|
While the following internal templates are called similar to partials, they do *not* observe the partial template lookup order.
|
|
{{% /warning %}}
|
|
|
|
## Google Analytics
|
|
|
|
Hugo ships with internal templates for Google Analytics tracking, including both synchronous and asynchronous tracking codes.
|
|
|
|
### Configure Google Analytics
|
|
|
|
Provide your tracking id in your configuration file:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
googleAnalytics = "UA-123-45"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
googleAnalytics: "UA-123-45"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Use the Google Analytics Template
|
|
|
|
You can then include the Google Analytics internal template:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{{ template "_internal/google_analytics.html" . }}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{{ template "_internal/google_analytics_async.html" . }}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Disqus
|
|
|
|
Hugo also ships with an internal template for [Disqus comments][disqus], a popular commenting system for both static and dynamic websites. In order to effectively use Disqus, you will need to secure a Disqus "shortname" by [signing up for the free service][disqussignup].
|
|
|
|
### Configure Disqus
|
|
|
|
To use Hugo's Disqus template, you first need to set a single value in your site's `config.toml` or `config.yml`:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
disqusShortname = "yourdiscussshortname"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
disqusShortname: "yourdiscussshortname"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You also have the option to set the following in the front matter for a given piece of content:
|
|
|
|
* `disqus_identifier`
|
|
* `disqus_title`
|
|
* `disqus_url`
|
|
|
|
### Use the Disqus Template
|
|
|
|
To add Disqus, include the following line in templates where you want your comments to appear:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{{ template "_internal/disqus.html" . }}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Conditional Loading of Disqus Comments
|
|
|
|
Users have noticed that enabling Disqus comments when running the Hugo web server on `localhost` (i.e. via `hugo server`) causes the creation of unwanted discussions on the associated Disqus account.
|
|
|
|
You can create the following `layouts/partials/disqus.html`:
|
|
|
|
{{< code file="layouts/partials/disqus.html" download="disqus.html" >}}
|
|
<div id="disqus_thread"></div>
|
|
<script type="text/javascript">
|
|
|
|
(function() {
|
|
// Don't ever inject Disqus on localhost--it creates unwanted
|
|
// discussions from 'localhost:1313' on your Disqus account...
|
|
if (window.location.hostname == "localhost")
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
var dsq = document.createElement('script'); dsq.type = 'text/javascript'; dsq.async = true;
|
|
var disqus_shortname = '{{ .Site.DisqusShortname }}';
|
|
dsq.src = '//' + disqus_shortname + '.disqus.com/embed.js';
|
|
(document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(dsq);
|
|
})();
|
|
</script>
|
|
<noscript>Please enable JavaScript to view the <a href="http://disqus.com/?ref_noscript">comments powered by Disqus.</a></noscript>
|
|
<a href="http://disqus.com/" class="dsq-brlink">comments powered by <span class="logo-disqus">Disqus</span></a>
|
|
{{< /code >}}
|
|
|
|
The `if` statement skips the initialization of the Disqus comment injection when you are running on `localhost`.
|
|
|
|
You can then render your custom Disqus partial template as follows:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
{{ partial "disqus.html" . }}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## The Internal Templates
|
|
|
|
* `_internal/disqus.html`
|
|
* `_internal/google_news.html`
|
|
* `_internal/google_analytics.html`
|
|
* `_internal/google_analytics_async.html`
|
|
* `_internal/opengraph.html`
|
|
* `_internal/pagination.html`
|
|
* `_internal/schema.html`
|
|
* `_internal/twitter_cards.html`
|
|
|