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54 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
54 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Robots.txt File
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linktitle: Robots.txt
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description: Hugo can generate a customized robots.txt in the same way as any other template.
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date: 2017-02-01
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publishdate: 2017-02-01
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lastmod: 2017-02-01
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categories: [templates]
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keywords: [robots,search engines]
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menu:
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docs:
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parent: "templates"
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weight: 165
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weight: 165
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sections_weight: 165
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draft: false
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aliases: [/extras/robots-txt/]
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toc: false
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---
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To create your robots.txt as a template, first set the `enableRobotsTXT` value to `true` in your [configuration file][config]. By default, this option generates a robots.txt with the following content, which tells search engines that they are allowed to crawl everything:
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```
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User-agent: *
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```
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## Robots.txt Template Lookup Order
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The [lookup order][lookup] for the `robots.txt` template is as follows:
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* `/layouts/robots.txt`
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* `/themes/<THEME>/layouts/robots.txt`
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{{% note %}}
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If you do not want Hugo to create a default `robots.txt` or leverage the `robots.txt` template, you can hand code your own and place the file in `static`. Remember that everything in the [static directory](/getting-started/directory-structure/) is copied over as-is when Hugo builds your site.
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{{% /note %}}
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## Robots.txt Template Example
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The following is an example `robots.txt` layout:
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{{< code file="layouts/robots.txt" download="robots.txt" >}}
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User-agent: *
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{{range .Data.Pages}}
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Disallow: {{.RelPermalink}}
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{{end}}
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{{< /code >}}
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This template disallows all the pages of the site by creating one `Disallow` entry for each page.
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[config]: /getting-started/configuration/
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[lookup]: /templates/lookup-order/
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[robots]: http://www.robotstxt.org/
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