mirror of
https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo.git
synced 2024-11-21 20:46:30 -05:00
7c62d6ef16
a7e1e9be8 Clarify front matter date fields 69df4fc22 Clarify how to determine if .Inner is populated 9046bf424 Document strings.ContainsNonSpace 8dbe5df90 Fix indentation and broken image 48ad4124e Typo: functions/after.md d4c01b57b Link to detailed descriptions of canonfiyURLs and relativeURLs 4d9597302 Explain behaviour when appending to a slice containing other slices 69e24e44e Standardize right arrow usage 01b378726 Remove references to Google's Universal Analytics and the async template d415bae24 Use shared file to describe regex syntax e75dee6b8 snap: How to enable or revoke access to SSH keys feed2d1c0 Remove hasPrefix and hasSuffix in favor of namespaced versions 3c6d2cfe5 security: Use default execution settings 461b5fcaf netlify: Hugo 0.116.1 95fac27a5 configuration: correct cacheDir description cd9f1f929 configuration: Fix broken link 605394de4 netlify: Upgrade to Hugo 0.116.0 baf2a0f7b Merge branch 'tempv0.116.0' ee51a9323 Update requirements for building from source 40189956d Editor tools: Remove duplicate sentence fb0ff2621 docs: Regenerate CLI docs e8a5665c4 Update where.md 7bc5cf15d Update hosting instructions 018a04314 docs: Update where d33ae91cf docs: Update where function operators 9a108a664 docs: Rework the cacheDir documentation git-subtree-dir: docs git-subtree-split: a7e1e9be851b95e636ab5360e5151156b4f89044
145 lines
7.4 KiB
Markdown
145 lines
7.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Host on Netlify
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description: Netlify can host your Hugo site with CDN, continuous deployment, 1-click HTTPS, an admin GUI, and its own CLI.
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categories: [hosting and deployment]
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keywords: [netlify,hosting,deployment]
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menu:
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docs:
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parent: hosting-and-deployment
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toc: true
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---
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[Netlify][netlify] provides continuous deployment services, global CDN, ultra-fast DNS, atomic deploys, instant cache invalidation, one-click SSL, a browser-based interface, a CLI, and many other features for managing your Hugo website.
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## Assumptions
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* You have an account with GitHub, GitLab, or Bitbucket.
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* You have completed the [Quick Start] or have a Hugo website you are ready to deploy and share with the world.
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* You do not already have a Netlify account.
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## Create a Netlify account
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Go to [app.netlify.com] and select your preferred signup method. This will likely be a hosted Git provider, although you also have the option to sign up with an email address.
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The following examples use GitHub, but other git providers will follow a similar process.
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![Screenshot of the homepage for app.netlify.com, containing links to the most popular hosted git solutions.](/images/hosting-and-deployment/hosting-on-netlify/netlify-signup.jpg)
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Selecting GitHub will bring up an authorization modal for authentication. Select "Authorize application."
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![Screenshot of the authorization popup for Netlify and GitHub.](/images/hosting-and-deployment/hosting-on-netlify/netlify-first-authorize.jpg)
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## Create a new site with continuous deployment
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You're now already a Netlify member and should be brought to your new dashboard. Select "New site from git."
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![Screenshot of the blank Netlify admin panel with no sites and highlighted 'add new site' button'](/images/hosting-and-deployment/hosting-on-netlify/netlify-add-new-site.jpg)
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Netlify will then start walking you through the steps necessary for continuous deployment. First, you'll need to select your git provider again, but this time you are giving Netlify added permissions to your repositories.
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![Screenshot of step 1 of create a new site for Netlify: selecting the git provider](/images/hosting-and-deployment/hosting-on-netlify/netlify-create-new-site-step-1.jpg)
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And then again with the GitHub authorization modal:
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![Screenshot of step 1 of create a new site for Netlify: selecting the git provider](/images/hosting-and-deployment/hosting-on-netlify/netlify-authorize-added-permissions.jpg)
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Select the repo you want to use for continuous deployment. If you have a large number of repositories, you can filter through them in real time using repo search:
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![Screenshot of step 1 of create a new site for Netlify: selecting the git provider](/images/hosting-and-deployment/hosting-on-netlify/netlify-create-new-site-step-2.jpg)
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Once selected, you'll be brought to a screen for basic setup. Here you can select the branch you want to publish, your [build command], and your publish (i.e. deploy) directory. The publish directory should mirror that of what you've set in your [site configuration], the default of which is `public`. The following steps assume you are publishing from the `master` branch.
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## Configure Hugo version in Netlify
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You can [set Hugo version](https://www.netlify.com/blog/2017/04/11/netlify-plus-hugo-0.20-and-beyond/) for your environments in `netlify.toml` file or set `HUGO_VERSION` as a build environment variable in the Netlify console.
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For production:
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{{< code file="netlify.toml" >}}
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[context.production.environment]
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HUGO_VERSION = "0.115.4"
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{{< /code >}}
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For testing:
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{{< code file="netlify.toml" >}}
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[context.deploy-preview.environment]
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HUGO_VERSION = "0.115.4"
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{{< /code >}}
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The Netlify configuration file can be a little hard to understand and get right for the different environment, and you may get some inspiration and tips from this site's `netlify.toml`:
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{{< readfile file="netlify.toml" highlight="toml" >}}
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## Build and deploy site
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In the Netlify console, selecting "Deploy site" will immediately take you to a terminal for your build:.
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![Animated gif of deploying a site to Netlify, including the terminal read out for the build.](/images/hosting-and-deployment/hosting-on-netlify/netlify-deploying-site.gif)
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Once the build is finished---this should only take a few seconds--you should now see a "Hero Card" at the top of your screen letting you know the deployment is successful. The Hero Card is the first element that you see in most pages. It allows you to see a quick summary of the page and gives access to the most common/pertinent actions and information. You'll see that the URL is automatically generated by Netlify. You can update the URL in "Settings."
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![Screenshot of successful deploy badge at the top of a deployments screen from within the Netlify admin.](/images/hosting-and-deployment/hosting-on-netlify/netlify-deploy-published.jpg)
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![Screenshot of homepage to https://hugo-netlify-example.netlify.com, which is mostly dummy text](/images/hosting-and-deployment/hosting-on-netlify/netlify-live-site.jpg)
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[Visit the live site][visit].
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Now every time you push changes to your hosted git repository, Netlify will rebuild and redeploy your site.
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See [this blog post](https://www.netlify.com/blog/2017/04/11/netlify-plus-hugo-0.20-and-beyond/) for more details about how Netlify handles Hugo versions.
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## Use Hugo themes with Netlify
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The `git clone` method for installing themes is not supported by Netlify. If you were to use `git clone`, it would require you to recursively remove the `.git` subdirectory from the theme folder and would therefore prevent compatibility with future versions of the theme.
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A *better* approach is to install a theme as a proper git submodule. You can [read the GitHub documentation for submodules][ghsm] or those found on [Git's website][gitsm] for more information, but the command is similar to that of `git clone`:
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```txt
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cd themes
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git submodule add https://github.com/<THEMECREATOR>/<THEMENAME>
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```
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It is recommended to only use stable versions of a theme (if it’s versioned) and always check the changelog. This can be done by checking out a specific release within the theme's directory.
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Switch to the theme's directory and list all available versions:
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```txt
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cd themes/<theme>
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git tag
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# exit with q
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```
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You can checkout a specific version as follows:
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```txt
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git checkout tags/<version-name>
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```
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You can update a theme to the latest version by executing the following command in the *root* directory of your project:
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```txt
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git submodule update --rebase --remote
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```
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## Next steps
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You now have a live website served over HTTPS, distributed through CDN, and configured for continuous deployment. Dig deeper into the Netlify documentation:
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1. [Using a Custom Domain]
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2. [Setting up HTTPS on Custom Domains][httpscustom]
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3. [Redirects and Rewrite Rules]
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[app.netlify.com]: https://app.netlify.com
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[build command]: /getting-started/usage/#build-your-site
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[site configuration]: /getting-started/configuration/
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[ghsm]: https://github.com/blog/2104-working-with-submodules
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[gitsm]: https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Submodules
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[httpscustom]: https://www.netlify.com/docs/ssl/
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[hugoversions]: https://github.com/netlify/build-image/blob/master/Dockerfile#L216
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[netlify]: https://www.netlify.com/
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[netlifysignup]: https://app.netlify.com/signup
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[Quick Start]: /getting-started/quick-start/
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[Redirects and Rewrite Rules]: https://www.netlify.com/docs/redirects/
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[Using a Custom Domain]: https://www.netlify.com/docs/custom-domains/
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[visit]: https://hugo-netlify-example.netlify.com
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