mirror of
https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo.git
synced 2024-11-29 19:32:10 -05:00
101 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
101 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
title: Host on GitLab Pages
|
|
description: GitLab makes it easy to build, deploy, and host your Hugo website via their free GitLab Pages service, which provides native support for Hugo.
|
|
categories: [hosting and deployment]
|
|
keywords: [hosting,gitlab]
|
|
menu:
|
|
docs:
|
|
parent: hosting-and-deployment
|
|
toc: true
|
|
aliases: [/tutorials/hosting-on-gitlab/]
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## Assumptions
|
|
|
|
* Working familiarity with Git for version control
|
|
* Completion of the Hugo [Quick Start]
|
|
* A [GitLab account](https://gitlab.com/users/sign_in)
|
|
* A Hugo website on your local machine that you are ready to publish
|
|
|
|
## BaseURL
|
|
|
|
The `baseURL` in your [site configuration](/getting-started/configuration/) must reflect the full URL of your GitLab pages repository if you are using the default GitLab Pages URL (e.g., `https://<YourUsername>.gitlab.io/<your-hugo-site>/`) and not a custom domain.
|
|
|
|
## Configure GitLab CI/CD
|
|
|
|
Define your [CI/CD](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/quick_start/) jobs by creating a `.gitlab-ci.yml` file in the root of your project.
|
|
|
|
{{< code file=.gitlab-ci.yml copy=true >}}
|
|
variables:
|
|
DART_SASS_VERSION: 1.77.5
|
|
HUGO_VERSION: 0.128.0
|
|
NODE_VERSION: 20.x
|
|
GIT_DEPTH: 0
|
|
GIT_STRATEGY: clone
|
|
GIT_SUBMODULE_STRATEGY: recursive
|
|
TZ: America/Los_Angeles
|
|
|
|
image:
|
|
name: golang:1.22.1-bookworm
|
|
|
|
pages:
|
|
script:
|
|
# Install brotli
|
|
- apt-get update
|
|
- apt-get install -y brotli
|
|
# Install Dart Sass
|
|
- curl -LJO https://github.com/sass/dart-sass/releases/download/${DART_SASS_VERSION}/dart-sass-${DART_SASS_VERSION}-linux-x64.tar.gz
|
|
- tar -xf dart-sass-${DART_SASS_VERSION}-linux-x64.tar.gz
|
|
- cp -r dart-sass/ /usr/local/bin
|
|
- rm -rf dart-sass*
|
|
- export PATH=/usr/local/bin/dart-sass:$PATH
|
|
# Install Hugo
|
|
- curl -LJO https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/releases/download/v${HUGO_VERSION}/hugo_extended_${HUGO_VERSION}_linux-amd64.deb
|
|
- apt-get install -y ./hugo_extended_${HUGO_VERSION}_linux-amd64.deb
|
|
- rm hugo_extended_${HUGO_VERSION}_linux-amd64.deb
|
|
# Install Node.js
|
|
- curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_${NODE_VERSION} | bash -
|
|
- apt-get install -y nodejs
|
|
# Install Node.js dependencies
|
|
- "[[ -f package-lock.json || -f npm-shrinkwrap.json ]] && npm ci || true"
|
|
# Build
|
|
- hugo --gc --minify
|
|
# Compress
|
|
- find public -type f -regex '.*\.\(css\|html\|js\|txt\|xml\)$' -exec gzip -f -k {} \;
|
|
- find public -type f -regex '.*\.\(css\|html\|js\|txt\|xml\)$' -exec brotli -f -k {} \;
|
|
artifacts:
|
|
paths:
|
|
- public
|
|
rules:
|
|
- if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == $CI_DEFAULT_BRANCH
|
|
{{% /code %}}
|
|
|
|
## Push your Hugo website to GitLab
|
|
|
|
Next, create a new repository on GitLab. It is *not* necessary to make the repository public. In addition, you might want to add `/public` to your .gitignore file, as there is no need to push compiled assets to GitLab or keep your output website in version control.
|
|
|
|
```sh
|
|
# initialize new git repository
|
|
git init
|
|
|
|
# add /public directory to our .gitignore file
|
|
echo "/public" >> .gitignore
|
|
|
|
# commit and push code to master branch
|
|
git add .
|
|
git commit -m "Initial commit"
|
|
git remote add origin https://gitlab.com/YourUsername/your-hugo-site.git
|
|
git push -u origin master
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Wait for your page to build
|
|
|
|
That's it! You can now follow the CI agent building your page at `https://gitlab.com/<YourUsername>/<your-hugo-site>/pipelines`.
|
|
|
|
After the build has passed, your new website is available at `https://<YourUsername>.gitlab.io/<your-hugo-site>/`.
|
|
|
|
## Next steps
|
|
|
|
GitLab supports using custom CNAME's and TLS certificates. For more details on GitLab Pages, see the [GitLab Pages setup documentation](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/04/07/gitlab-pages-setup/).
|
|
|
|
[Quick Start]: /getting-started/quick-start/
|