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Additional information about the Pygments dependency in the "installing from source" chapter.
138 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
138 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
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---
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aliases:
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- /doc/installing/
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lastmod: 2016-01-04
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date: 2013-07-01
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menu:
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main:
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parent: getting started
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next: /overview/usage
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prev: /overview/quickstart
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title: Installing Hugo
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weight: 20
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---
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Hugo is written in [Go][] with support for multiple platforms.
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The latest release can be found at [Hugo Releases](https://github.com/spf13/hugo/releases).
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We currently provide pre-built binaries for
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<i class="fa fa-windows"></i> Windows,
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<i class="fa fa-linux"></i> Linux,
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<i class="fa freebsd-19px"></i> FreeBSD
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and <i class="fa fa-apple"></i> OS X (Darwin)
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for x64, i386 and ARM architectures.
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Hugo may also be compiled from source wherever the Go compiler tool chain can run, e.g. for other operating systems including DragonFly BSD, OpenBSD, Plan 9 and Solaris. See http://golang.org/doc/install/source for the full set of supported combinations of target operating systems and compilation architectures.
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## Installing Hugo (binary)
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Installation is very easy. Simply download the appropriate version for your
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platform from [Hugo Releases](https://github.com/spf13/hugo/releases).
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Once downloaded it can be run from anywhere. You don't need to install
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it into a global location. This works well for shared hosts and other systems
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where you don't have a privileged account.
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Ideally, you should install it somewhere in your `PATH` for easy use.
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`/usr/local/bin` is the most probable location.
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On macOS, if you have [Homebrew](http://brew.sh/), installation is even
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easier: just run `brew update && brew install hugo`.
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For a more detailed explanation follow the corresponding installation guides:
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- [Installation on macOS]({{< relref "tutorials/installing-on-mac.md" >}})
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- [Installation on Windows]({{< relref "tutorials/installing-on-windows.md" >}})
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### Installing Pygments (optional)
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The Hugo executable has one *optional* external dependency for source code highlighting (Pygments).
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If you want to have source code highlighting using the [highlight shortcode](/extras/highlighting/),
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you need to install the Python-based Pygments program. The procedure is outlined on the [Pygments home page](http://pygments.org/).
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## Upgrading Hugo
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Upgrading Hugo is as easy as downloading and replacing the executable you’ve
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placed in your `PATH`.
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## Installing Hugo on Linux from native packages
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### Arch Linux
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You can install Hugo from the [Arch user repository](https://aur.archlinux.org/) on Arch Linux or derivatives such as Manjaro.
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sudo pacman -S yaourt
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yaourt -S hugo
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Be aware that Hugo is built from source. This means that additional tools like [Git](https://git-scm.com/) and [Go](https://golang.org/doc/install) will be installed as well.
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### Debian and Ubuntu
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Hugo has been included in Debian and Ubuntu since 2016, and thus installing Hugo is as simple as:
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sudo apt install hugo
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Pros:
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* Native Debian/Ubuntu package maintained by Debian Developers
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* Pre-installed bash completion script and man pages for best interactive experience
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Cons:
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* Might not be the latest version, especially if you are using an older stable version (e.g., Ubuntu 16.04 LTS).
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Until backports and PPA are available, you may consider installing the Hugo snap package to get the latest version of Hugo, as described below.
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### Fedora and Red Hat
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* https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/spf13/Hugo/ (updated to Hugo v0.16)
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* https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/daftaupe/hugo/ (updated to Hugo v0.19)
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See also [this discussion](https://discuss.gohugo.io/t/solved-fedora-copr-repository-out-of-service/2491).
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### Snap package for Hugo
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In any of the [Linux distributions that support snaps](http://snapcraft.io/docs/core/install):
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snap install hugo
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> Note: Hugo-as-a-snap can write only inside the user’s `$HOME` directory—and gvfs-mounted directories owned by the user—because of Snaps’ confinement and security model.
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> More information is also available [in this related GitHub issue](https://github.com/spf13/hugo/issues/3143).
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## Installing from source
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### Prerequisite tools for downloading and building source code
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* [Git](http://git-scm.com/)
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* [Go][] 1.8+
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* [govendor][]
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### Vendored Dependencies
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Hugo uses [govendor][] to vendor dependencies, but we don't commit the vendored packages themselves to the Hugo git repository.
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Therefore, a simple `go get` is not supported since `go get` is not vendor-aware.
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You **must use govendor** to fetch Hugo's dependencies.
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### Fetch from GitHub
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go get github.com/kardianos/govendor
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govendor get github.com/spf13/hugo
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`govendor get` will fetch Hugo and all its dependent libraries to
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`$HOME/go/src/github.com/spf13/hugo`, and compile everything into a final `hugo`
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(or `hugo.exe`) executable, which you will find sitting inside
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`$HOME/go/bin/`, all ready to go!
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*Windows users: where you see the `$HOME` environment variable above, replace it with `%USERPROFILE%`.*
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*Note: For syntax highlighting using the [highlight shortcode](/extras/highlighting/),
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you need to install the Python-based [Pygments](http://pygments.org/) program.*
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## Contributing
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Please see the [contributing guide](/doc/contributing/) if you are interested in
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working with the Hugo source or contributing to the project in any way.
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[Go]: http://golang.org/
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[govendor]: https://github.com/kardianos/govendor
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