mirror of
https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo.git
synced 2024-11-14 20:37:55 -05:00
77 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
77 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
title: "HTTP/2 Server Push in Hugo"
|
|
date: 2017-07-24T18:36:00+02:00
|
|
description: >
|
|
As every page in Hugo can be output to multiple formats, it is easy to create Netlify's _redirects and _headers files on the fly.
|
|
categories: [blog]
|
|
keywords: []
|
|
slug: "http2-server-push-in-hugo"
|
|
aliases: []
|
|
author: bep
|
|
images:
|
|
- images/gohugoio-card-1.png
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
**Netlify** recently announced support for [HTTP/2 server push](https://www.netlify.com/blog/2017/07/18/http/2-server-push-on-netlify/), and we have now added it to the **gohugo.io** sites for the main `CSS` and `JS` bundles, along with server-side 301 redirect support.
|
|
|
|
If you navigate to https://gohugo.io and look in the Chrome developer network console, you should now see `Push` as the new source ("Initiator") for the `CSS` and `JSS`:
|
|
|
|
{{< figure src="/images/blog/hugo-http2-push.png" caption="Network log for https://gohugo.io" >}}
|
|
|
|
**Setting up this in Hugo was easy:**
|
|
|
|
## 1. Configure Netlify Output Formats
|
|
|
|
Add a new custom media type and two new output formats to `config.toml`. For more on output formats in Hugo, see [Custom Output Formats](/templates/output-formats/).
|
|
```bash
|
|
[outputs]
|
|
home = [ "HTML", "RSS", "REDIR", "HEADERS" ]
|
|
|
|
[mediaTypes]
|
|
[mediaTypes."text/netlify"]
|
|
suffix = ""
|
|
delimiter = ""
|
|
|
|
[outputFormats]
|
|
[outputFormats.REDIR]
|
|
mediatype = "text/netlify"
|
|
baseName = "_redirects"
|
|
isPlainText = true
|
|
notAlternative = true
|
|
[outputFormats.HEADERS]
|
|
mediatype = "text/netlify"
|
|
baseName = "_headers"
|
|
isPlainText = true
|
|
notAlternative = true
|
|
```
|
|
## 2. Add Template For the _headers File
|
|
|
|
Add `layouts/index.headers`:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
/*
|
|
X-Frame-Options: DENY
|
|
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
|
|
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
|
|
Referrer-Policy: origin-when-cross-origin
|
|
*/
|
|
Link: <{{ "dist/app.bundle.js" | relURL }}>; rel=preload; as=script
|
|
Link: <{{ "dist/main.css" | relURL }}>; rel=preload; as=style
|
|
```
|
|
The template above creates both a security header definition and a HTTP/2 server push configuration.
|
|
|
|
Also note that this is a template for the home page, so the full `Page` with its `Site` and many variables are available. You can also use `partial` to include other templates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
## 3. Add Template For the _redirects File
|
|
Add `layouts/index.redir`:
|
|
```bash
|
|
# Netlify redirects. See https://www.netlify.com/docs/redirects/
|
|
{{ range $p := .Site.Pages -}}
|
|
{{ range .Aliases }}
|
|
{{ . | printf "%-35s" }} {{ $p.RelPermalink -}}
|
|
{{ end -}}
|
|
{{- end -}}
|
|
```
|
|
The template above creates 301 redirects for your [aliases](/content-management/urls/#aliases), so you will probably want to turn off aliases in your `config.toml`: `disableAliases = true`.
|
|
|