Fix golint warning: hugolib/site.go:922:13: should omit type
*helpers.Language from declaration of var lang; it will be inferred from
the right-hand side
See #2014
There are currently several Params and case related issues floating around in Hugo.
This is very confusing for users and one of the most common support questions on the forum.
And while there have been done some great leg work in Viper etc., this is of limited value since this and similar doesn't work:
`Params.myCamelCasedParam`
Hugo has control over all the template method invocations, and can take care of all the lower-casing of the map lookup keys.
But that doesn't help with direct template lookups of type `Site.Params.TWITTER_CONFIG.USER_ID`.
This commit solves that by doing some carefully crafted modifications of the templates' AST -- lowercasing the params keys.
This is low-level work, but it's not like the template API wil change -- and this is important enough to defend such "bit fiddling".
Tests are added for all the template engines: Go templates, Ace and Amber.
Fixes#2615Fixes#1129Fixes#2590
Some sites, Hugo docs included, have faulty alias definitions that point
to itself or another real page. These will be overwritten in the next step.
This is how it behaves in Hugo 0.17, too.
Updates #2297
This includes removing the error return value from Permalink and RelPermalink.
We ignore that error all over the place, so we might as well remove it.
Updates #2297
To make it easier to follow and understand.
Both building and rebuilding now follow a four step flow:
1. Init
2. Process
3. Assemble
4. Render
And now there are only one Build method, used for both builds and rebuilds.
Updates #2297
There are currently several Params and case related issues floating around in Hugo.
This is very confusing for users and one of the most common support questions on the forum.
And while there have been done some great leg work in Viper etc., this is of limited value since this and similar doesn't work:
`Params.myCamelCasedParam`
Hugo has control over all the template method invocations, and can take care of all the lower-casing of the map lookup keys.
But that doesn't help with direct template lookups of type `Site.Params.TWITTER_CONFIG.USER_ID`.
This commit solves that by doing some carefully crafted modifications of the templates' AST -- lowercasing the params keys.
This is low-level work, but it's not like the template API wil change -- and this is important enough to defend such "bit fiddling".
Tests are added for all the template engines: Go templates, Ace and Amber.
Fixes#2615Fixes#1129Fixes#2590
All config variables starts with low-case and uses camelCase.
If there is abbreviation at the beginning of the name, the whole
abbreviation will be written in low-case.
If there is abbreviation at the end of the name, the
whole abbreviation will be written in upper-case.
For example, rssURI.
The gain, given the "real sites benchmark" below, is obvious:
```
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkHugo-4 14497594101 13084156335 -9.75%
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkHugo-4 57404335 48282002 -15.89%
benchmark old bytes new bytes delta
BenchmarkHugo-4 9933505624 9721984424 -2.13%
```
Fixes#2495
Maps in Viper, Hugo's config backing store, is now properly lower-cased not just on top level, the current situation.
While this is mostly a good thing, as you don't need to know the original casing to look up a value, it will be breaking for people doing direct lookups in the ´Site.Params` map.
We will try to find a solution to this "breakage", but the recommended method to get params values is via the `.Param` methods.
This method is now implemented on `Node`, `Page` and `Site` and is case-insensitive:
* Use `.Param "someKey" ` if you want page param with fall back to site param if not found on page.
* Use `.Site.Param "someKey"` to get a site param
See #2590
This change adds a canonical alias.html template that is used for page
redirects, and passes the page as data to the template under .Page
Fixes#2533Closes#2576
There were some breaking changes etc. that is too late to fix for 0.17.
Let us think this through and add proper author support for Hugo 0.18.
Fixes#2464
Revert "docs: Add documentation for author profiles"
This reverts commit b6673e5309.
Revert "Add First Class Author Support"
This reverts commit cf978c0649.
Hugo 0.16 announced support for symbolic links for the root folders, /content, /static etc., but this got broken pretty fast.
The main problem this commit tries to solve is the matching of file change events to "what changed".
An example:
ContentDir: /mysites/site/content where /mysites/site/content is a symlink to /mycontent
/mycontent:
/mypost1.md
/post/mypost2.md
* A change to mypost1.md (on OS X) will trigger a file change event with name "/mycontent/mypost1.md"
* A change to mypost2.md gives event with name "/mysites/site/content/mypost2.md"
The first change will not trigger a correct update of Hugo before this commit. This commit fixes this by doing a two-step check:
1. Check if "/mysites/site/content/mypost2.md" is within /mysites/site/content
2. Check if "/mysites/site/content/mypost2.md" is within the real path that /mysites/site/content points to
Fixes#2265Closes#2273
Atomic operations with 64 bit values must be aligned for 64-bit on x86-32.
According to the spec:
"The first word in a global variable or in an allocated struct or slice can be relied upon to be 64-bit aligned."
The above wasn't enough for the `paginationPageCount` on `SiteInfo`, maybe due to how `SiteInfo` is embedded.
This commit adds a 4 byte padding before the `uint64` that creates the correct alignment.
Fixes#2415
So the Permalink gets correct when listing translations.
I have also checked the other relevant places to make sure we do not overwrite node values we need later.
Pointers can be tricky, but lesson learned is: A copy is cheap.
Updates #2309
In a multi-language setup, before this commit the Node's Translations() method
would return some "dummy nodes" that would point to the correct page (Permalink),
but would not be the same as the node it points to -- it would not have the translated
title etc.
The node creation is, however, so mingled with rendering, whihc is too early to have any global state,
so the nodes has to be split in a prepare and a render phase. This commits does that with as small
a change as possible. This implementation is a temp solution until we fix#2297.
Updates #2309
The current "rendering language" is needed outside of Site. This commit moves the Language type to the helpers package, and then used to get correct correct language configuration in the markdownify template func.
This commit also adds two new template funcs: relLangURL and absLangURL.
See #2309
And in the same go adjusted some minor parts of the language API:
Add LanguagePrefix alias to Node and rename the Multilingual config section to Languages.
See #2309
This is needed to make shortcode users happy with the new multilanguage support,
but it will also solve many other related posts about "stuff not available in the shortcode".
We will have to revisit this re the handler chain at some point, but that will be easier
now as the integration test story has improved so much.
As part of this commit, the site-building tests in page_test.go is refreshed, they now
tests for all the rendering engines (when available), and all of them now uses the
same code-path as used in production.
Fixes#1229Fixes#2323
Fixes ##1076
Work In Progress!
This commit makes a rework of the build and rebuild process to better suit a multi-site setup.
This also includes a complete overhaul of the site tests. Previous these were a messy mix that
were testing just small parts of the build chain, some of it testing code-paths not even used in
"real life". Now all tests that depends on a built site follows the same and real production code path.
See #2309Closes#2211Closes#477Closes#1744
This commit also consolidates URLs on Node vs Page, so now .Permalink should be interoperable.
Note that this implementations should be fairly short-livded, waiting for #2297, but the API should be stable.
Setting the language to use when loading the language bundles just doesn't work.
The template system is unfortanetely a global, and the last languate processed won ...
And a Hugo global variable which contains the site under build.
This is really needed to get some level of control of the "multiple languages" in play.
There are still work related to this scattered around, but that will come.
With this commit, the multilingual feature is starting to work.
Implements:
* support to render:
* content/post/whatever.en.md to /en/2015/12/22/whatever/index.html
* content/post/whatever.fr.md to /fr/2015/12/22/whatever/index.html
* gets enabled when `Multilingual:` is specified in config.
* support having language switchers in templates, that know
where the translated page is (with .Page.Translations)
(when you're on /en/about/, you can have a "Francais" link pointing to
/fr/a-propos/)
* all translations are in the `.Page.Translations` map, including the current one.
* easily tweak themes to support Multilingual mode
* renders in a single swift, no need for two config files.
Adds a couple of variables useful for multilingual sites
Adds documentation (content/multilingual.md)
Added language prefixing for all URL generation/permalinking see in the
code base.
Implements i18n. Leverages the great github.com/nicksnyder/go-i18n lib.. thanks Nick.
* Adds "i18n" and "T" template functions..
We have to figure out another way. There are perfectly valid reasons not having a layout for a page (I have have some broken sites as result of this).
See #1313
This reverts commit b15934008f.
Meny people, including me, have a custom robots.txt in static.
Also remove that option from the command line; it doesn't feel
important enough.
Fixes ##2049
This also includes a refactor of the hugofs package and its usage.
The motivation for that is:
The Afero filesystems are brilliant. Hugo's way of adding a dozen of global variables for the different filesystems was a mistake. In readFile (and also in some other places in Hugo today) we need a way to restrict the access inside the working dir. We could use ioutil.ReadFile and implement the path checking, checking the base path and the dots ("..") etc. But it is obviously better to use an Afero BasePathFs combined witha ReadOnlyFs. We could create a use-once-filesystem and handle the initialization ourselves, but since this is also useful to others and the initialization depends on some other global state (which would mean to create a new file system on every invocation), we might as well do it properly and encapsulate the predefined set of filesystems. This change also leads the way, if needed, to encapsulate the file systems in a struct, making it possible to have several file system sets in action at once (parallel multilanguage site building? With Moore's law and all...)
Fixes#1551
Site.ReadPagesFromSource returns nil chan error value when a site
content directory is empty but its receiver expects to be passed
something error values via the channel.
This fixes it by returning a channel which will be immediately closed.
Fix#1797
Cobra, the CLI commander in use in Hugo, has some long awaited improvements in the error handling department.
This enables a more centralized error handling approach.
This commit introduces that by changing all the command funcs to `RunE`:
* The core part of the error logging, usage logging and `os.Exit(-1)` is now performed in one place and that one place only.
* The usage text is now only shown on invalid arguments etc. (user errors)
Fixes#1502
Add validation before creating aliases:
* Prevent creating aliases outside webroot (public/ dir)
* Skip empty "" alias
* Skip "/" → "/index.html", which gets overwritten anyway
* Refuse to create Windows-invalid filenames on Windows;
warn on other platforms
* In case of invalid aliases, after skipping them,
return `err = nil` to prevent the error passing up
all the way to `hugolib.Render()` and causing Hugo to abort.
* Update alias tests.
Fixes#701: Add support for alias with whitespace
Fixes#1418: Add validation for alias
I could be wrong here, but it looks to me like .Site.Social.facebook is used in tpl/template_embedded.go, but the variable is never set. I've added a line to initializeSiteInfo to map the info from config into this variable.
Before this commit, taxonomy names were hyphenated, lower-cased and normalized -- then fixed and titleized on the archive page.
So what you entered in the front matter isn't necessarily what you got in the final site.
To preserve backwards compability, `PreserveTaxonomyNames` is default `false`.
Setting it to `true` will preserve what you type (the first characters is made toupper for titles), but normalized in URLs.
This also means that, if you manually construct URLs to the archive pages, you will have to pass the Taxonomy names through the `urlize` func.
Fixes#1180
Section names are also used as the title of the list pages, but naming section folders as `Fish and Chips` and similar didn't work very well.
This commit fixes that.
This commit also changes the title casing of the section titles. Some may argue that this is a breaking change, but the old behaviour was also pretty broken,
even for languages that use title capitalizations, as it didn't follow any particular style guide, `fish and chips` became `Fish And Chips` etc.
Now it just turns the first letter into upper case, so `Fish and Chips` will be left as `Fish and Chips`.
People wanting the good old behaviour can use the `title` template func.
Fixes#1176
To determine if a page is the "Home Page" has inspired lots of creativity in the template department.
This commit makes it simpler: IsHome will tell the truth.
Setting `RelativeURLs` to `true` will make all relative URLs in the site *really* relative.
And will do so with speed.
So:
In `/post/myblogpost.html`:
`/mycss.css` becomes `../mycss.css`
The same in `/index.html` will become:
`./mycss.css` etc.
Note that absolute URLs will not be touched (either external resources, or URLs constructed with `BaseURL`).
The speediness is about the same as before:
```
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkAbsURL 17462 18164 +4.02%
BenchmarkAbsURLSrcset 18842 19632 +4.19%
BenchmarkXMLAbsURLSrcset 18643 19313 +3.59%
BenchmarkXMLAbsURL 9283 9656 +4.02%
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkAbsURL 24 28 +16.67%
BenchmarkAbsURLSrcset 29 32 +10.34%
BenchmarkXMLAbsURLSrcset 27 30 +11.11%
BenchmarkXMLAbsURL 12 14 +16.67%
benchmark old bytes new bytes delta
BenchmarkAbsURL 3154 3404 +7.93%
BenchmarkAbsURLSrcset 2376 2573 +8.29%
BenchmarkXMLAbsURLSrcset 2569 2763 +7.55%
BenchmarkXMLAbsURL 1888 1998 +5.83%
```
Fixes#1104Fixes#622Fixes#937Fixes#157
Create new field in Node
Update Page to look for lastmod field in the front matter. If not present, then assign Date to Lastmod
Update Site, to assign a value to Lastmod (based on the same logic used for Date)
Fixes#733
Pretty sure it has worked at some point, but that PR probably has been rebased to pieces.
This refactors the fix by @dannys42 into a method, as this URL fix is applied several places.
Fixes#1114
The current menu system works great, but is too much work if all you want is a simple menu with the sections as menu items, and having these menu items connected to the pages in a way that enables setting the correct menu item as active for both the section lists and the pages itself.
This commit adds a new option `SectionPagesMenu' which, if set, will create a new menu with that name with all the sections as menu items. The pages in the sections will behave as "shadow members" of these section items as `blogpage.HasMenuCurrent "sectionmenu" $sectionmenuitem` will return true.
If a menu item with the same `identifier` is defined in site config, *that* item will take precedence.
`Paginate`now returns error when
1) `.Paginate` is called after `.Paginator`
2) `.Paginate` is repeatedly called with different arguments
This should help remove some confusion.
This commit also introduces DistinctErrorLogger, to prevent spamming the log for duplicate rendering errors from the pagers.
Fixes#993
Thanks to @bep's new, brilliant helpers.Deprecated() function,
the following functions or variables are transitioned to their
new names, preserving backward compatibility for v0.14
and warning the user of upcoming obsolescence in v0.15:
* .Url → .URL (for node, menu and paginator)
* .Site.BaseUrl → .Site.BaseURL
* .Site.Indexes → .Site.Taxonomies
* .Site.Recent → .Site.Pages
* getJson → getJSON
* getCsv → getCSV
* safeHtml → safeHTML
* safeCss → safeCSS
* safeUrl → safeURL
Also fix related initialisms in strings and comments.
Continued effort in fixing #959.
First step to use initialisms that golint suggests,
for example:
Line 116: func GetHtmlRenderer should be GetHTMLRenderer
as see on http://goreportcard.com/report/spf13/hugo
Thanks to @bep for the idea!
Note that command-line flags (cobra and pflag)
as well as struct fields like .BaseUrl and .Url
that are used in Go HTML templates need more work
to maintain backward-compatibility, and thus
are NOT yet dealt with in this commit.
First step in fixing #959.
...
Prevent 404.html from prettifying into 404/index.html
Restore @realchaseadams's commit 348e123
"Force `UglyUrls` option to force `404.html` file name"
which got lost after some refactoring (commit 8db3c0b).
Remove the equivalent "force `UglyUrls`" code for `sitemap.xml`
because the refactored code now calls `renderAndWriteXML()`
which uses `WriteDestFile()` which does not prettify a filename.
Fixes#939 (reverted from commit c4c19ad303)
Restore @realchaseadams's commit 348e123
"Force `UglyUrls` option to force `404.html` file name"
which got lost after some refactoring (commit 8db3c0b).
Remove the equivalent "force `UglyUrls`" code for `sitemap.xml`
because the refactored code now calls `renderAndWriteXML()`
which uses `WriteDestFile()` which does not prettify a filename.
Fixes#939
Added a new Template.PrintErrors() function call,
used in hugolib/site.go#Process() so it does not clutter
up `go test -v ./...` results.
Special thanks to @tatsushid for mapping out the call trace
which makes it a lot easier to find the appropriate places
to place the Template.PrintErrors() call.
Fixes#316
Two new configuration properties, `Paginate` (default `0`) and `PaginatePath` (default `page`) are added.
Setting `paginate` to a positive value will split the list pages for the home page, sections and taxonomies into chunks of size of the `paginate` property.
A `.Paginator` is provided to help building a pager menu.
There are two ways to configure a `.Paginator`:
1. The simplest way is just to call `.Paginator.Pages` from a template. It will contain the pages for "that page" (`.Data.Pages` will (like today) contain all the pages).
2. Select a sub-set of the pages with the available template functions and pass the slice to `.Paginate` : `{{ range (.Paginate (where .Data.Pages "Type" "post")).Pages }}`
**NOTE:** For a given Node, it's one of the options above. It's perfectly legitimate to iterate over the same pager more than once, but it's static and cannot change.
The `.Paginator` contains enough information to build a full-blown paginator interface.
The pages are built on the form (note: BLANK means no value, i.e. home page):
```
[SECTION/TAXONOMY/BLANK]/index.html
[SECTION/TAXONOMY/BLANK]/page/1/index.html => redirect to [SECTION/TAXONOMY/BLANK]/index.html
[SECTION/TAXONOMY/BLANK]/page/2/index.html
....
```
Fixes#96
When we have an absolute menu url specified in the config file
(e.g., `menu: { main: { name: "News", url: "/news" } }`),
its menu entry is generated by prefixing it with the BaseUrl.
The result is then run through prepUrl(), which uses helpers.Urlize to
convert urls such as 'My First Link' to 'my-first-link'.
The behaviour is backwards: we do not want to run helpers.Urlize on the
BaseUrl, only on the absolute component. Currently, a BaseUrl such as
'http://my.edu/ENG101' will be converted to 'http://my.edu/eng101',
resulting in broken links in all of my menus.
This commit switches the URL prep and BaseUrl prepending actions around. I
would argue that these URLs shouldn't be run through prepUrl anyway
because the site developer has specified them explicitly in a config file
and might be surprised for, e.g., URLs to change case, but that's another
commit for another time.
canonifyUrls=true, RelPermalink and baseUrl with sub-path did not work.
This fixes that by adding a check for canonifyUrl=trues=true in RelPermalink().
So given
- baseUrl "http://somehost.com/sub/"
- the path "some-path/file.html"
For canonifyUrls=false RelPermalink() returns "/sub/some-path/file.html"
For canonifyUrls=true RelPermalink() returns "/some-path/file.html"
In the last case, the Url will be made absolute and clickable in a later step.
This commit also makes the menu urls defined in site config releative. To make them work with canonifying of urls, the context root is prepended if canonifying is turned off.
Fixes#519Fixes#711
Added Version, CommitHash and BuildDate to hugolib/hugo.go and used it in build
Removed commitHash and buildDate from commands/version.go and used hugolib vars
Removed getDateFormat function from commands/version.go
Conflicts:
README.md
docs/content/templates/variables.md
Menu urls like /categories/новости-проекта would turn into /categories/d0bdd0bed0b2d0bed181d182d0b8-d0bfd180d0bed0b5d0bad182d0b0, which is illegal, while the directory under the categories/ is created with the original name. It results in 404 not found error.
This commit fixes that by make sure that SanitizeUrl() is called last.
Fixes#719
- `.Ref` and `.RelRef` take a reference (the logical filename for a
page, including extension and/or a document fragment ID) and return
a permalink (or relative permalink) to the referenced document.
- If the reference is a page name (such as `about.md`), the page
will be discovered and the permalink will be returned: `/about/`
- If the reference is a page name with a fragment (such as
`about.md#who`), the page will be discovered and used to add the
`page.UniqueID()` to the resulting fragment and permalink:
`/about/#who:deadbeef`.
- If the reference is a fragment and `.*Ref` has been called from
a `Node` or `SiteInfo`, it will be returned as is: `#who`.
- If the reference is a fragment and `.*Ref` has been called from
a `Page`, it will be returned with the page’s unique ID:
`#who:deadbeef`.
- `.*Ref` can be called from either `Node`, `SiteInfo` (e.g.,
`Node.Site`), `Page` objects, or `ShortcodeWithPage` objects in
templates.
- `.*Ref` cannot be used in content, so two shortcodes have been
created to provide the functionality to content: `ref` and `relref`.
These are intended to be used within markup, like `[Who]({{% ref
about.md#who %}})` or `<a href="{{% ref about.md#who %}}">Who</a>`.
- There are also `ref` and `relref` template functions (used to create
the shortcodes) that expect a `Page` or `Node` object and the
reference string (e.g., `{{ relref . "about.md" }}` or `{{
"about.md" | ref . }}`). It actually looks for `.*Ref` as defined on
`Node` or `Page` objects.
- Shortcode handling had to use a *differently unique* wrapper in
`createShortcodePlaceholder` because of the way that the `ref` and
`relref` are intended to be used in content.
- Prevent `.xml` generation for root section
- Remove redundant check for DisableRSS
- Fix permalinks for rel="alternate"
- Rename generated xml file to <type>/index.xml
- Add required description element in default template
- Make default RSS template validate on w3c (timezone format is still an issue)
Conflicts:
hugolib/site.go
- Change order of HasPrefix to match correct order
- Remove theme concatenation to _internal in last loop of
appendthemetemplates so it looks in the right place for internal
templates
Conflicts:
hugolib/site.go
- In `layouts/_default/taxonomy.html`, the `.Data` result does not
provide the same information that `layouts/_default/terms.html` does
for being able to identify the plural value of the term.
- This change adds `.Data.Singular` and `.Data.Plural` to provide
similar capabilities.
- This *may* be incompatible with templates that check for `{{ if ne
$taxonomy "Pages" }}` if the `page.Params` has either the singular or
plural values as keys.
…`map[string]string` to `map[string]interface{}`.
This allows values other than `string` values to be saved to Author,
such as:
```toml
# config.toml
…
[Author]
name = "Austin Ziegler"
social-site = [ "Facebook", "Twitter", "GitHub" ]
```
My specific use-case is that I’m trying to make something work similar
whether it’s specified in `.Params.Author` or in `.Site.Author` without
introducing `.Site.Params.Author`.
Prior to this commit, `HasMenuCurrent` and `IsMenuCurrent` on `Node` always returned false.
This made it hard (if possible at all) to mark the currently selected menu item/group for non-Page content (home page, category pages etc.), i.e. for menus defined in the site configuration.
This commit provides an implementation of these two methods.
Notable design choices:
* These menu items have a loose coupling to the the resources they navigate to; the `Url` is the best common identificator. To facilitate a consistent matching, and to get it in line with the menu items connected to `Page`, relative Urls (Urls starting with '/') for menu items in the site configuration are converted to permaLinks using the same rules used for others’.
* `IsMenuCurrent` only looks at the children of the current node; this is in line with the implementation on `Page`.
* Due to this loose coupling, `IsMenuCurrent` have to search downards in the tree to make sure that the node is inside the current menu. This could have been made simpler if it could answer `yes` to any match of any menu item matching the current resource.
This commit also adds a set of unit tests for the menu system.
Fixes#367
Node.Site.Recent is not really just recent pages, but all pages, so I figured it was better to add a new parameter with a more informative name.
I also changed the code slightly so that all pages are added to the list of pages before we start rendering shortcodes... this way you can use a shortcode to refer to another page. Previosuly, this had been broken, because the list ofg pages would not be fully populated while the shortcodes were being processed. The code that does this is not reading from disk or doing any rendering, so it shouldn't take any more time to do.
This fixes#450. There are two problems:
1.) We're creating a new goroutine for every page.
2.) We're calling s.Pages = append(s.Pages, page) inside each goroutine.
1 is a problem if in that if you have a ton of pages, that's a ton of goroutines. It's not really useful to have more than a few goroutines at a time, and lots can actually make your code much slower, and, evidently, crash.
2 is a problem in that append is not thread safe. Sometimes it returns a new slice with a larger capacity, when the original slice isn't large enough. This can cause problems if two goroutines do this at the same time.
The solution for 1 is to use a limited number of workers (I chose 2*GOMAXPROCS as a nice guess).
The solution for 2 is to serialize access to s.Pages, which I did by doing it in a single goroutine.
git bisect identified 62dd1d4 as the breaking commit; when
github.com/spf13/viper was introduced, the Params field was always
empty.
Given a map in YAML in Viper, the return type is
`map[interface{}]interface{}`, _not_ `map[string]interface{}`, even if
`.SetDefault()` has been called with an item of
`map[string]interface{}{}` so the cast assertion on the `.Get("Params")`
always failed.
Viper stores Permalinks as a map[string]interface{}, so the type assertion
to PermalinkOverrides (map[string]PathPattern) will always fail.
We can, however, get Permalinks as a map[string]string, and convert each
value to a PathPattern.
Be able to inhibit AbsURL canonicalization of content, on a site
configuration basis. Advantages of being able to inhibit this include
making it easier to rendering on other hostnames, and being able to
include resources on http or https depending on how this page was
retrieved, avoiding mixed-mode client complaints without adding latency
for plain http.