hedgedoc/docs/dev/webpack.md
David Mehren b714baa36e
Improve webpack dev documentation
Signed-off-by: David Mehren <dmehren1@gmail.com>
2019-10-25 20:52:15 +02:00

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Webpack
===
Webpack is a JavaScript build system for frontend code. You can find out all
about it on [the webpack website](https://webpack.js.org/).
Here's how we're using it:
## `webpack.common.js`
This file contains all common definitions for chunks and plugins that are needed by the whole app.
The various entrypoints under the `entry` key define groups of files (npm packages or .css/.js files directly from this project) that need to be included together to be useful.
The `index` group for example bundles all javascript files and libraries used for the note editor.
Entrypoints are referenced in the `plugins` section.
The `HtmlWebpackPlugin` uses templates in `public/views/includes` to include the path to the generated resources in new templates under `public/views/build`. These templates are then used by the backend to serve HTML to the browser.
**TODO:** Document which entry points are used for what.
## `webpack.htmlexport.js`
Separate config for the "save as html" feature.
Packs all CSS from `public/js/htmlExport.js` to `build/html.min.css`.
This file is then downloaded by client-side JS and used to create the HTML.
See `exportToHTML()` in `public/js/extra.js`.
## `webpack.dev.js`
The development config uses both common configs, enables development mode and enables "cheap" source maps (lines only).
If you need more detailed source maps while developing, you might want to use the `source-maps` option.
See https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/ for details.
## `webpack.prod.js`
The production config uses both common configs and enables production mode.
This automatically enables various optimizations (e.g. UglifyJS). See https://webpack.js.org/concepts/mode/ for details.
For the global app config, the name of the emitted chunks is changed to include the content hash.
See https://webpack.js.org/guides/caching/ on why this is a good idea.
For the HTML export config, CSS minification is enabled.