hedgedoc/docs/content/config/index.md
Philip Molares f306593e6c docs: update ldap dev docs
Signed-off-by: Philip Molares <philip.molares@udo.edu>
2023-05-12 21:11:45 +02:00

17 KiB

HedgeDoc can be configured via environment variables either directly or via an .env file.

The .env file

The .env file should be placed in the root of the project and contains key-value pairs of environment variables and their corresponding value. This can for example look like this:

HD_BASE_URL="http://localhost:8080"
HD_SESSION_SECRET="change_me_in_production"
HD_DATABASE_TYPE="sqlite"
HD_DATABASE_NAME="./hedgedoc.sqlite"
HD_MEDIA_BACKEND="filesystem"
HD_MEDIA_BACKEND_FILESYSTEM_UPLOAD_PATH="uploads/"

We also provide an .env.example file containing a minimal configuration in the root of the project. This should help you to write your own configuration.

!!! warning
The minimal configuration provided in .env.example is exactly that: minimal.
It will let you start HedgeDoc for local development, but it is not meant to be used in production without prior changes.

General

environment variable default example description
HD_BASE_URL - https://md.example.com The URL the HedgeDoc instance is accessed with, like it is entered in the browser
HD_BACKEND_PORT 3000 The port the backend process listens on.
HD_FRONTEND_PORT 3001 The port the frontend process listens on.
HD_RENDERER_BASE_URL Content of HD_BASE_URL The URL the renderer runs on. If omitted this will be the same as HD_BASE_URL.
HD_LOGLEVEL warn The loglevel that should be used. Options are error, warn, info, debug or trace.
HD_FORBIDDEN_NOTE_IDS - notAllowed,alsoNotAllowed A list of note ids (separated by ,), that are not allowed to be created or requested by anyone.
HD_MAX_DOCUMENT_LENGTH 100000 The maximum length of any one document. Changes to this will impact performance for your users.
HD_PERSIST_INTERVAL 10 0, 5, 10, 20 The time interval in minutes for the periodic note revision creation during realtime editing. 0 deactivates the periodic note revision creation.

Why should I want to run my renderer on a different (sub-)domain?

If the renderer is provided by another domain, it's way harder to manipulate HedgeDoc or steal credentials from the rendered note content, because renderer and editor are more isolated. This increases the security of the software and greatly mitigates XSS attacks. However, you can run HedgeDoc without this extra security, but we recommend using it if possible.

!!! note When you want to use a separate domain for HD_RENDERER_BASE_URL, your reverse proxy config needs to be adjusted to direct requests for this domain to the frontend.

Notes

environment variable default example description
HD_FORBIDDEN_NOTE_IDS - notAllowed, alsoNotAllowed A list of note ids (separated by ,), that are not allowed to be created or requested by anyone.
HD_MAX_DOCUMENT_LENGTH 100000 The maximum length of any one document. Changes to this will impact performance for your users.
HD_GUEST_ACCESS write deny, read, write, create Defines the maximum access level for guest users to the instance. If guest access is set lower than the "everyone" permission of a note then the note permission will be overridden.
HD_PERMISSION_LOGGED_IN_DEFAULT_ACCESS write none, read, write The default permission for the "logged-in" group that is set on new notes.
HD_PERMISSION_EVERYONE_DEFAULT_ACCESS read none, read, write The default permission for the "everyone" group (logged-in & guest users), that is set on new notes created by logged-in users. Notes created by guests always set this to "write".

Authentication

!!! info HedgeDoc 2 does not yet support all authentication backends from HedgeDoc 1. You can follow this issue for details.

Local

HedgeDoc provides local accounts, handled internally. This feature only provides basic functionality, so for most environments we recommend using an external authentication mechanism, which also enable more secure authentication like 2FA or WebAuthn.

environment variable default example description
HD_AUTH_LOCAL_ENABLE_LOGIN false true, false This makes it possible to use the local accounts in HedgeDoc.
HD_AUTH_LOCAL_ENABLE_REGISTER false true, false This makes it possible to register new local accounts in HedgeDoc.
HD_AUTH_LOCAL_MINIMAL_PASSWORD_STRENGTH 2 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 The minimum zxcvbn-ts password score, that passwords need to have.

Password score

The password score is calculated with zxcvbn-ts.

score meaning minimum number of guesses required (approximated)
0 All passwords are allowed -
1 Only too guessable passwords are disallowed 1.000
2 too guessable and very guessable passwords are disallowed 1.000.000
3 safely unguessable and very unguessable passwords are allowed 100.000.000
4 Only very unguessable passwords are allowed 10.000.000.000

LDAP

HedgeDoc can use one or multiple LDAP servers to authenticate users. To do this, you first need to tell HedgeDoc the names of servers you want to use (HD_AUTH_LDAPS), and then you need to provide the configuration for those LDAP servers depending on how you want to use them. Each of those variables will contain the given name for this LDAP server. For example if you named your LDAP server MY_LDAP all variables for this server will start with HD_AUTH_LDAP_MY_LDAP.

environment variable default example description
HD_AUTH_LDAPS - MY_LDAP A comma-seperated list of names of LDAP servers HedgeDoc should use.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_PROVIDER_NAME LDAP My LDAP The display name for the LDAP server, that is shown in the UI of HegdeDoc.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_URL - ldaps://ldap.example.com The url with which the LDAP server can be accessed.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_SEARCH_BASE - ou=users,dc=LDAP,dc=example,dc=com The LDAP search base which contains the user accounts on the LDAP server.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_SEARCH_FILTER (uid={{username}}) (&(uid={{username}})(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)) A LDAP search filter that filters the users that should have access.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTES - username,cn A comma-seperated list of attributes that the search filter from the LDAP server should access.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_USERID_FIELD uid uid, uidNumber, sAMAccountName The attribute of the user account which should be used as an id for the user.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_DISPLAY_NAME_FIELD displayName displayName, name, cn The attribute of the user account which should be used as the display name for the user.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_PROFILE_PICTURE_FIELD jpegPhoto jpegPhoto, thumbnailPhoto The attribute of the user account which should be used as the user image for the user.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_BIND_DN - cn=admin,dc=LDAP,dc=example,dc=com The dn which is used to perform the user search. If this is omitted then HedgeDoc will use an anonymous bind.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_BIND_CREDENTIALS - MyLdapPassword The credential to access the LDAP server.
HD_AUTH_LDAP_$NAME_TLS_CERT_PATHS - LDAP-ca.pem A comma-seperated list of paths to TLS certificates for the LDAP server.

ToDo: Add other authentication methods.

Customization

HedgeDoc allows you to set a name or logo for your organization. How this looks and where this is used, can be seen below. You can also provide a privacy policy, terms of use or an imprint url for your HedgeDoc instance.

environment variable default example description
HD_CUSTOM_NAME - DEMO Corp The text will be shown in the top right corner in the editor and on the intro page. If you also configure a custom logo, this will be used as the alt text of the logo.
HD_CUSTOM_LOGO - https://md.example.com/logo.png The logo will be shown in the top right corner in the editor and on the intro page.
HD_PRIVACY_URL - https://md.example.com/privacy The URL that should be linked as the privacy notice in the footer.
HD_TERMS_OF_USE_URL - https://md.example.com/terms The URL that should be linked as the terms of user in the footer.
HD_IMPRINT_URL - https://md.example.com/imprint The URL that should be linked as the imprint in the footer.

Example

links frontpage
links for the privacy policy, terms of use and imprint on the front page

For this demo we use this image:
demo logo

logo front page
logo used on the front page

logo editor lightlogo editor dark
logo used in the editor

Name

For this demo we use the name DEMO Corp

name front page
name used on the front page

name editor lightname editor dark
name used in the editor

Database

We officially support and test these databases:

  • SQLite (for development and smaller instances)
  • PostgreSQL
  • MariaDB
environment variable default example description
HD_DATABASE_TYPE - postgres The database type you want to use. This can be postgres, mysql, mariadb or sqlite.
HD_DATABASE_NAME - hedgedoc The name of the database to use. When using SQLite, this is the path to the database file.
HD_DATABASE_HOST - db.example.com The host, where the database runs. Only if you're not using sqlite.
HD_DATABASE_PORT - 5432 The port, where the database runs. Only if you're not using sqlite.
HD_DATABASE_USER - hedgedoc The user that logs in the database. Only if you're not using sqlite.
HD_DATABASE_PASS - password The password to log into the database. Only if you're not using sqlite.

External services

environment variable default example description
HD_PLANTUML_SERVER - https://www.plantuml.com/plantuml The PlantUML server that HedgeDoc uses to render PlantUML diagrams. If this is not configured, PlantUML diagrams won't be rendered.
HD_IMAGE_PROXY - https://image-proxy.example.com ToDo: Add description

Media

There are a couple of different backends that can be used to host your images for HedgeDoc.