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57701b5d6c
Signed-off-by: David Mehren <git@herrmehren.de>
136 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
136 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
HedgeDoc can be configured via environment variables either directly or via an `.env` file.
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## The `.env` file
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The `.env` file should be placed in the root of the project and contains key-value pairs of
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environment variables and their corresponding value. This can for example look like this:
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```ini
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HD_BASE_URL="http://localhost:8080"
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HD_SESSION_SECRET="change_me_in_production"
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HD_DATABASE_TYPE="sqlite"
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HD_DATABASE_NAME="./hedgedoc.sqlite"
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HD_MEDIA_BACKEND="filesystem"
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HD_MEDIA_BACKEND_FILESYSTEM_UPLOAD_PATH="uploads/"
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```
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We also provide an `.env.example` file containing a minimal configuration in the root of the project.
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This should help you to write your own configuration.
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!!! warning
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The minimal configuration provided in `.env.example` is exactly that: minimal.
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It will let you start HedgeDoc for local development,
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but it is **not** meant to be used in production without prior changes.
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## General
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| environment variable | default | example | description |
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|--------------------------|------------------------|-----------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `HD_BASE_URL` | - | `https://md.example.com` | The URL the HedgeDoc instance is accessed with, like it is entered in the browser |
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| `HD_BACKEND_PORT` | 3000 | | The port the backend process listens on. |
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| `HD_FRONTEND_PORT` | 3001 | | The port the frontend process listens on. |
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| `HD_RENDERER_BASE_URL` | Content of HD_BASE_URL | | The URL the renderer runs on. If omitted this will be the same as `HD_BASE_URL`. |
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| `HD_LOGLEVEL` | warn | | The loglevel that should be used. Options are `error`, `warn`, `info`, `debug` or `trace`. |
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| `HD_FORBIDDEN_NOTE_IDS` | - | `notAllowed,alsoNotAllowed` | A list of note ids (separated by `,`), that are not allowed to be created or requested by anyone. |
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| `HD_MAX_DOCUMENT_LENGTH` | 100000 | | The maximum length of any one document. Changes to this will impact performance for your users. |
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| `HD_PERSIST_INTERVAL` | 10 | `0`, `5`, `10`, `20` | The time interval in **minutes** for the periodic note revision creation during realtime editing. `0` deactivates the periodic note revision creation. |
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### Why should I want to run my renderer on a different (sub-)domain?
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If the renderer is provided by another domain, it's way harder to manipulate HedgeDoc or
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steal credentials from the rendered note content, because renderer and editor are more isolated.
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This increases the security of the software and greatly mitigates [XSS attacks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_scripting).
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However, you can run HedgeDoc without this extra security, but we recommend using it if possible.
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!!! note
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When you want to use a separate domain for `HD_RENDERER_BASE_URL`, your reverse proxy config needs
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to be adjusted to direct requests for this domain to the frontend.
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## Notes
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| environment variable | default | example | description |
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|------------------------------------------|---------|-----------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `HD_FORBIDDEN_NOTE_IDS` | - | `notAllowed, alsoNotAllowed` | A list of note ids (separated by `,`), that are not allowed to be created or requested by anyone. |
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| `HD_MAX_DOCUMENT_LENGTH` | 100000 | | The maximum length of any one document. Changes to this will impact performance for your users. |
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| `HD_GUEST_ACCESS` | `write` | `deny`, `read`, `write`, `create` | Defines the maximum access level for guest users to the instance. If guest access is set lower than the "everyone" permission of a note then the note permission will be overridden. |
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| `HD_PERMISSION_LOGGED_IN_DEFAULT_ACCESS` | `write` | `none, read, write` | The default permission for the "logged-in" group that is set on new notes. |
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| `HD_PERMISSION_EVERYONE_DEFAULT_ACCESS` | `read` | `none, read, write` | The default permission for the "everyone" group (logged-in & guest users), that is set on new notes created by logged-in users. Notes created by guests always set this to "write". |
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## Authentication
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!!! info
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HedgeDoc 2 does not yet support all authentication backends from HedgeDoc 1.
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You can follow [this issue](https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/issues/1006) for details.
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### Local
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HedgeDoc provides local accounts, handled internally. This feature only provides basic functionality,
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so for most environments we recommend using an external authentication mechanism, which also enable
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more secure authentication like 2FA or WebAuthn.
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| environment variable | default | example | description |
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|-------------------------------------------|---------|-------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `HD_AUTH_LOCAL_ENABLE_LOGIN` | `false` | `true`, `false` | This makes it possible to use the local accounts in HedgeDoc. |
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| `HD_AUTH_LOCAL_ENABLE_REGISTER` | `false` | `true`, `false` | This makes it possible to register new local accounts in HedgeDoc. |
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| `HD_AUTH_LOCAL_MINIMAL_PASSWORD_STRENGTH` | `2` | `0`, `1`, `2`, `3`, `4` | The minimum [zxcvbn-ts][zxcvbn-ts-score] password score, that passwords need to have. |
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**Password score ([zxcvbn-ts][zxcvbn-ts-score])**
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| score | meaning | minimum number of guesses required (approximated) |
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|:-----:|-------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------|
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| 0 | All passwords are allowed | - |
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| 1 | Only `too guessable` passwords are disallowed | 1.000 |
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| 2 | `too guessable` and `very guessable` passwords are disallowed | 1.000.000 |
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| 3 | `safely unguessable` and `very unguessable` passwords are allowed | 100.000.000 |
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| 4 | Only `very unguessable` passwords are allowed | 10.000.000.000 |
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**ToDo:** Add other authentication methods.
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## Customization
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| environment variable | default | example | description |
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|-----------------------|---------|-----------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `HD_CUSTOM_NAME` | - | `DEMO Corp` | The text will be shown in the top right corner in the editor and on the intro page. If you also configure a custom logo, this will be used as the alt text of the logo. |
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| `HD_CUSTOM_LOGO` | - | `https://md.example.com/logo.png` | The logo will be shown in the top right corner in the editor and on the intro page. |
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| `HD_PRIVACY_URL` | - | `https://md.example.com/privacy` | The URL that should be linked as the privacy notice in the footer. |
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| `HD_TERMS_OF_USE_URL` | - | `https://md.example.com/terms` | The URL that should be linked as the terms of user in the footer. |
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| `HD_IMPRINT_URL` | - | `https://md.example.com/imprint` | The URL that should be linked as the imprint in the footer. |
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**ToDo:** Add screenshots to illustrate custom name and custom logo.
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## Database
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We officially support and test these databases:
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- SQLite (for development and smaller instances)
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- PostgreSQL
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- MariaDB
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| environment variable | default | example | description |
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|-----------------------|---------|---------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `HD_DATABASE_TYPE` | - | `postgres` | The database type you want to use. This can be `postgres`, `mysql`, `mariadb` or `sqlite`. |
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| `HD_DATABASE_NAME` | - | `hedgedoc` | The name of the database to use. When using SQLite, this is the path to the database file. |
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| `HD_DATABASE_HOST` | - | `db.example.com` | The host, where the database runs. *Only if you're **not** using `sqlite`.* |
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| `HD_DATABASE_PORT` | - | `5432` | The port, where the database runs. *Only if you're **not** using `sqlite`.* |
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| `HD_DATABASE_USER` | - | `hedgedoc` | The user that logs in the database. *Only if you're **not** using `sqlite`.* |
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| `HD_DATABASE_PASS` | - | `password` | The password to log into the database. *Only if you're **not** using `sqlite`.* |
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## External services
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| environment variable | default | example | description |
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|------------------------|---------|-------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `HD_PLANTUML_SERVER` | - | `https://www.plantuml.com/plantuml` | The PlantUML server that HedgeDoc uses to render PlantUML diagrams. If this is not configured, PlantUML diagrams won't be rendered. |
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| `HD_IMAGE_PROXY` | - | `https://image-proxy.example.com` | **ToDo:** Add description |
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## Media
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There are a couple of different backends that can be used to host your images for HedgeDoc.
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- [Azure](media/azure.md)
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- [Local filesystem](media/filesystem.md)
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- [Imgur](media/imgur.md)
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- [S3-compatible](media/s3.md)
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- [WebDAV](media/webdav.md)
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[zxcvbn-ts-score]: https://zxcvbn-ts.github.io/zxcvbn/guide/getting-started/#output
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