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49 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
49 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "GStreamer"
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date: 2020-02-08T20:46:36-05:00
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draft: false
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tags: [ "linux" ]
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---
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GStreamer is a pipeline based multimedia framework that goes from capture, processing, to a sink such as a X window or UDP sink.
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To install on Ubuntu run,
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```bash
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sudo apt install gstreamer1.0-tools
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```
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Pipelines are indicated via `!`.
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To capture your webcam feed and display it in a X window, run the following:
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```bash
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gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video0 ! videoconvert ! ximagesink
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```
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For the PiCar project I'm on, I need to send the video from the raspberry pi over the network as fast as possible. The next couple commands have options that reflect this.
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On the PiCar, I send h264 video over the network. You might need to install an additional package for h264 encoding to work.
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```bash
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sudo apt install gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly
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```
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To send h264 video over the network,
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```bash
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gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video0 ! videoconvert ! x264enc ! rtph264pay ! udpsink host=192.168.0.2 port=5000
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```
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To send it as fast as you can,
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```bash
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gst-launch-1.0 v4l2src device=/dev/video0 ! videoconvert ! x264enc interlaced=true tune=zerolatency speed-preset=ultrafast ! rtph264pay ! udpsink host=192.168.0.2 port=5000
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```
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To receive it and display it on an X-window,
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```bash
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gst-launch-1.0 -v udpsrc port=5000 ! application/x-rtp,payload=96 ! rtph264depay ! decodebin ! videoconvert n-threads=4 ! ximagesink
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```
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