vspursuer/vsp.py

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"""
Check to see if the model has the variable
sharing property.
"""
from itertools import product, chain, combinations
from typing import List, Optional, Set, Tuple
from common import set_to_str
from model import (
Model, model_closure, ModelFunction, ModelValue
)
class VSP_Result:
def __init__(
self, has_vsp: bool, model_name: Optional[str] = None,
subalgebra1: Optional[Set[ModelValue]] = None,
subalgebra2: Optional[Set[ModelValue]] = None):
self.has_vsp = has_vsp
self.model_name = model_name
self.subalgebra1 = subalgebra1
self.subalgebra2 = subalgebra2
def __str__(self):
if not self.has_vsp:
return f"Model {self.model_name} does not have the variable sharing property."
return f"""Model {self.model_name} has the variable sharing property.
Subalgebra 1: {set_to_str(self.subalgebra1)}
Subalgebra 2: {set_to_str(self.subalgebra2)}
"""
def has_vsp(model: Model, impfunction: ModelFunction,
negation_defined: bool) -> VSP_Result:
"""
Checks whether a model has the variable
sharing property.
"""
# NOTE: No models with only one designated
# value satisfies VSP
if len(model.designated_values) == 1:
return VSP_Result(False, model.name)
assert model.ordering is not None, "Expected ordering table in model"
top = model.ordering.top()
bottom = model.ordering.bottom()
# Compute I the set of tuples (x, y) where
# x -> y does not take a designiated value
I: List[Tuple[ModelValue, ModelValue]] = []
for (x, y) in product(model.designated_values, model.designated_values):
if impfunction(x, y) not in model.designated_values:
I.append((x, y))
# Find the subalgebras which falsify implication
for xys in I:
xi = xys[0]
# Discard ({⊥} A', B) subalgebras
if bottom is not None and xi == bottom:
continue
# Discard ({} A', B) subalgebras when negation is defined
if top is not None and negation_defined and xi == top:
continue
yi = xys[1]
# Discard (A, {} B') subalgebras
if top is not None and yi == top:
continue
# Discard (A, {⊥} B') subalgebras when negation is defined
if bottom is not None and negation_defined and yi == bottom:
continue
# Discard ({a} A', {b} B') subalgebras when a <= b
if model.ordering.is_lt(xi, yi):
continue
# Discard ({a} A', {b} B') subalgebras when b <= a and negation is defined
if negation_defined and model.ordering.is_lt(yi, xi):
continue
# Compute the left closure of the set containing xi under all the operations
carrier_set_left: Set[ModelValue] = model_closure({xi,}, model.logical_operations, bottom)
# Discard ({⊥} A', B) subalgebras
if bottom is not None and bottom in carrier_set_left:
continue
# Discard ({} A', B) subalgebras when negation is defined
if top is not None and negation_defined and top in carrier_set_left:
continue
# Compute the closure of all operations
# with just the ys
carrier_set_right: Set[ModelValue] = model_closure({yi,}, model.logical_operations, top)
# Discard (A, {} B') subalgebras
if top is not None and top in carrier_set_right:
continue
# Discard (A, {⊥} B') subalgebras when negation is defined
if bottom is not None and negation_defined and bottom in carrier_set_right:
continue
# Discard subalgebras that intersect
if not carrier_set_left.isdisjoint(carrier_set_right):
continue
# Check whether for all pairs in the subalgebra,
# that implication is falsified.
falsified = True
for (x2, y2) in product(carrier_set_left, carrier_set_right):
if impfunction(x2, y2) in model.designated_values:
falsified = False
break
if falsified:
return VSP_Result(True, model.name, carrier_set_left, carrier_set_right)
return VSP_Result(False, model.name)
class SVSP_Result:
def __init__(
self, has_svsp: bool, model_name: Optional[str] = None,
subalgebra1: Optional[Set[ModelValue]] = None,
subalgebra2: Optional[Set[ModelValue]] = None,
U: Optional[Set[ModelValue]] = None,
L: Optional[Set[ModelValue]] = None):
self.has_svsp = has_svsp
self.model_name = model_name
self.subalgebra1 = subalgebra1
self.subalgebra2 = subalgebra2
self.U = U
self.L = L
def __str__(self):
if not self.has_svsp:
return f"Model {self.model_name} does not have the signed variable sharing property."
return f"""Model {self.model_name} has the signed variable sharing property.
Subalgebra 1: {set_to_str(self.subalgebra1)}
Subalgebra 2: {set_to_str(self.subalgebra2)}
U: {set_to_str(self.U)}
L: {set_to_str(self.L)}
"""
def powerset_minus_empty(s):
return chain.from_iterable(combinations(s, r) for r in range(1, len(s) + 1))
def find_k1_k2(model, impfunction: ModelFunction,
negation_defined: bool) -> List[Tuple[Set[ModelValue], Set[ModelValue]]]:
"""
Returns a list of possible subalgebra pairs (K1, K2)
"""
assert model.ordering is not None, "Expected ordering table in model"
result = []
top = model.ordering.top()
bottom = model.ordering.bottom()
# Compute I the set of tuples (x, y) where
# x -> y does not take a designiated value
I: List[Tuple[ModelValue, ModelValue]] = []
for (x, y) in product(model.designated_values, model.designated_values):
if impfunction(x, y) not in model.designated_values:
I.append((x, y))
# Find the subalgebras which falsify implication
for xys in I:
xi = xys[0]
# Discard ({⊥} A', B) subalgebras
if bottom is not None and xi == bottom:
continue
# Discard ({} A', B) subalgebras when negation is defined
if top is not None and negation_defined and xi == top:
continue
yi = xys[1]
# Discard (A, {} B') subalgebras
if top is not None and yi == top:
continue
# Discard (A, {⊥} B') subalgebras when negation is defined
if bottom is not None and negation_defined and yi == bottom:
continue
# Discard ({a} A', {b} B') subalgebras when a <= b
if model.ordering.is_lt(xi, yi):
continue
# Discard ({a} A', {b} B') subalgebras when b <= a and negation is defined
if negation_defined and model.ordering.is_lt(yi, xi):
continue
# Compute the left closure of the set containing xi under all the operations
carrier_set_left: Set[ModelValue] = model_closure({xi,}, model.logical_operations, bottom)
# Discard ({⊥} A', B) subalgebras
if bottom is not None and bottom in carrier_set_left:
continue
# Discard ({} A', B) subalgebras when negation is defined
if top is not None and negation_defined and top in carrier_set_left:
continue
# Compute the closure of all operations
# with just the ys
carrier_set_right: Set[ModelValue] = model_closure({yi,}, model.logical_operations, top)
# Discard (A, {} B') subalgebras
if top is not None and top in carrier_set_right:
continue
# Discard (A, {⊥} B') subalgebras when negation is defined
if bottom is not None and negation_defined and bottom in carrier_set_right:
continue
# Discard subalgebras that intersect
if not carrier_set_left.isdisjoint(carrier_set_right):
continue
# Check whether for all pairs in the subalgebra,
# that implication is falsified.
falsified = True
for (x2, y2) in product(carrier_set_left, carrier_set_right):
if impfunction(x2, y2) in model.designated_values:
falsified = False
break
if falsified:
result.append((carrier_set_left, carrier_set_right))
return result
def find_candidate_u_l(model: Model, impfn: ModelFunction, negfn: Optional[ModelFunction]) -> List[Tuple[Set[ModelValue], Set[ModelValue]]]:
result: List[Tuple[Set[ModelValue], Set[ModelValue]]] = []
F = model.carrier_set - model.designated_values
Us = powerset_minus_empty(model.carrier_set)
Ls = powerset_minus_empty(model.carrier_set)
for (U, L) in product(Us, Ls):
unsat = False
U = set(U)
L = set(L)
LFi = F.intersection(L)
# Required property: ∀x ∈ U, y ∈ L(x → y ∈ L ∩ F)
for (x, y) in product(U, L):
if impfn(x, y) not in LFi:
unsat = True
break
if unsat:
continue
# Required Property: ∀x ∈ L, y ∈ U(x → y ∈ U)
for (x, y) in product(L, U):
if impfn(x, y) not in U:
unsat = True
break
if unsat:
continue
if negfn is not None:
for x in L:
# Required Property: ∀x(x ∈ L ⇒ ¬x ∈ U)
if negfn(x) not in U:
unsat = True
break
if unsat:
continue
for x in U:
# Required Property: ∀x(x ∈ U ⇒ ¬x ∈ L)
if negfn(x) not in L:
unsat = True
break
if unsat:
continue
# Passed all required properties
result.append((U, L))
return result
def has_svsp(model: Model, impfn: ModelFunction,
conjfn: Optional[ModelFunction],
disjfn: Optional[ModelFunction],
negfn: Optional[ModelFunction]) -> SVSP_Result:
"""
Checks whether a model has the signed
variable sharing property.
"""
# NOTE: No models with only one designated
# value satisfies SVSP
if len(model.designated_values) == 1:
return SVSP_Result(False, model.name)
F = model.carrier_set - model.designated_values
starops = [conjfn, disjfn]
K1K2s = find_k1_k2(model, impfn, negfn is not None)
ULs = find_candidate_u_l(model, impfn, negfn)
candidates = ((k1, k2, u, l) for (k1, k2), (u, l) in product(K1K2s, ULs))
for K1, K2, U, L in candidates:
unsat = False
K1Uu = K1 | U
K1Lu = K1 | L
K1LuFi = K1Lu.intersection(F) # (K1 L) ∩ F
K2Uu = K2 | U
K2Lu = K2 | L
K2LuFi = K2Lu.intersection(F) # (K2 L) ∩ F
# (6)
for x, y in product(K1, U):
# b) x → y ∈ K1 U
if impfn(x, y) not in K1Uu:
unsat = True
break
# c) y → x ∈ K1 L
if impfn(y, x) not in K1Lu:
unsat = True
break
# a) x y, y x, y z ∈ K1 U
for z in U:
for op in starops:
if op is not None:
if op(x, y) not in K1Uu:
unsat = True
break
if op(y, x) not in K1Uu:
unsat = True
break
if op(y, z) not in K1Uu:
unsat = True
break
if unsat:
break
if unsat:
# Verification for these set of matrices failed
break
if unsat:
# Move onto the next candidates K1, K2, U, L
continue
# (7)
for x, y in product(K1, L):
# b) x → y ∈ (K1 L) ∩ F
if impfn(x, y) not in K1LuFi:
unsat = True
break
# c) y → x ∈ K1 U
if impfn(y, x) not in K1Uu:
unsat = True
break
# a) x y, y x, y z ∈ K1 L
for z in L:
for op in starops:
if op is not None:
if op(x, y) not in K1Lu:
unsat = True
break
if op(y, x) not in K1Lu:
unsat = True
break
if op(y, z) not in K1Lu:
unsat = True
break
if unsat:
break
if unsat:
break
if unsat:
continue
# (8)
for x, y in product(K2, U):
# b) x → y ∈ K2 U
if impfn(x, y) not in K2Uu:
unsat = True
break
# c) y → x ∈ (K2 L) ∩ F
if impfn(y, x) not in K2LuFi:
unsat = True
break
# a) x y, y x, y z ∈ K2 U
for z in U:
for op in starops:
if op is not None:
if op(x, y) not in K2Uu:
unsat = True
break
if op(y, x) not in K2Uu:
unsat = True
break
if op(y, z) not in K2Uu:
unsat = True
break
if unsat:
break
if unsat:
break
if unsat:
continue
# (9)
for x, y in product(K2, L):
# b) x → y ∈ K2 L
if impfn(x, y) not in K2Lu:
unsat = True
break
# c) y → x ∈ K2 U
if impfn(y, x) not in K2Uu:
unsat = True
break
# a) x y, y x, y z ∈ K2 L
for z in L:
for op in starops:
if op is not None:
if op(x, y) not in K2Lu:
unsat = True
break
if op(y, x) not in K2Lu:
unsat = True
break
if op(y, z) not in K2Lu:
unsat = True
break
if unsat:
break
if unsat:
break
if not unsat:
return SVSP_Result(True, model.name, K1, K2, U, L)
return SVSP_Result(False, model.name)