Fix Cloudflare Interceptor when User-Agent is Empty
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1 changed files with 78 additions and 41 deletions
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@ -7,21 +7,23 @@ import android.os.Handler
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import android.os.Looper
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import android.webkit.WebSettings
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import android.webkit.WebView
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import android.widget.Toast
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import eu.kanade.tachiyomi.R
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import eu.kanade.tachiyomi.util.system.WebViewClientCompat
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import okhttp3.Cookie
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import okhttp3.Interceptor
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import okhttp3.Request
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import okhttp3.Response
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import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.toHttpUrl
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import uy.kohesive.injekt.injectLazy
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import eu.kanade.tachiyomi.util.system.isOutdated
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import eu.kanade.tachiyomi.util.system.toast
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import java.io.IOException
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import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit
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import okhttp3.Cookie
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import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.toHttpUrl
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import okhttp3.Interceptor
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import okhttp3.Request
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import okhttp3.Response
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import uy.kohesive.injekt.injectLazy
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class CloudflareInterceptor(private val context: Context) : Interceptor {
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private val serverCheck = arrayOf("cloudflare-nginx", "cloudflare")
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private val handler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
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private val networkHelper: NetworkHelper by injectLazy()
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@ -43,59 +45,75 @@ class CloudflareInterceptor(private val context: Context) : Interceptor {
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val response = chain.proceed(originalRequest)
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// Check if Cloudflare anti-bot is on
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if (response.code == 503 && response.header("Server") in serverCheck) {
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try {
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response.close()
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networkHelper.cookieManager.remove(originalRequest.url, listOf("__cfduid", "cf_clearance"), 0)
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val oldCookie = networkHelper.cookieManager.get(originalRequest.url)
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.firstOrNull { it.name == "cf_clearance" }
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return if (resolveWithWebView(originalRequest, oldCookie)) {
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chain.proceed(originalRequest)
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} else {
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throw IOException("Failed to bypass Cloudflare!")
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}
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} catch (e: Exception) {
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// Because OkHttp's enqueue only handles IOExceptions, wrap the exception so that
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// we don't crash the entire app
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throw IOException(e)
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}
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if (response.code != 503 || response.header("Server") !in SERVER_CHECK) {
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return response
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}
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return response
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try {
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response.close()
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networkHelper.cookieManager.remove(originalRequest.url, COOKIE_NAMES, 0)
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val oldCookie = networkHelper.cookieManager.get(originalRequest.url)
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.firstOrNull { it.name == "cf_clearance" }
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resolveWithWebView(originalRequest, oldCookie)
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// Avoid use empty User-Agent
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return if (originalRequest.header("User-Agent").isNullOrEmpty()) {
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val newRequest = originalRequest
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.newBuilder()
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.removeHeader("User-Agent")
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.addHeader("User-Agent",
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DEFAULT_USERAGENT)
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.build()
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chain.proceed(newRequest)
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} else {
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chain.proceed(originalRequest)
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}
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} catch (e: Exception) {
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// Because OkHttp's enqueue only handles IOExceptions, wrap the exception so that
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// we don't crash the entire app
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throw IOException(e)
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}
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}
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@SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
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private fun resolveWithWebView(request: Request, oldCookie: Cookie?): Boolean {
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private fun resolveWithWebView(request: Request, oldCookie: Cookie?) {
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// We need to lock this thread until the WebView finds the challenge solution url, because
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// OkHttp doesn't support asynchronous interceptors.
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val latch = CountDownLatch(1)
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var webView: WebView? = null
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var challengeFound = false
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var cloudflareBypassed = false
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var isWebviewOutdated = false
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val origRequestUrl = request.url.toString()
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val headers = request.headers.toMultimap().mapValues { it.value.getOrNull(0) ?: "" }
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val withUserAgent = request.header("User-Agent").isNullOrEmpty()
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handler.post {
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val view = WebView(context.applicationContext)
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webView = view
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view.settings.javaScriptEnabled = true
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view.settings.userAgentString = request.header("User-Agent")
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view.webViewClient = object : WebViewClientCompat() {
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val webview = WebView(context)
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webView = webview
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webview.settings.javaScriptEnabled = true
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// Avoid set empty User-Agent, Chromium WebView will reset to default if empty
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webview.settings.userAgentString = request.header("User-Agent")
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?: DEFAULT_USERAGENT
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webview.webViewClient = object : WebViewClientCompat() {
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override fun onPageFinished(view: WebView, url: String) {
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fun isCloudFlareBypassed(): Boolean {
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return networkHelper.cookieManager.get(origRequestUrl.toHttpUrl())
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.firstOrNull { it.name == "cf_clearance" }
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.let { it != null && it != oldCookie }
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.firstOrNull { it.name == "cf_clearance" }
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.let { it != null && (it != oldCookie || withUserAgent) }
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}
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if (isCloudFlareBypassed()) {
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cloudflareBypassed = true
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latch.countDown()
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}
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// Http error codes are only received since M
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// HTTP error codes are only received since M
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if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M &&
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url == origRequestUrl && !challengeFound
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) {
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@ -105,11 +123,11 @@ class CloudflareInterceptor(private val context: Context) : Interceptor {
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}
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override fun onReceivedErrorCompat(
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view: WebView,
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errorCode: Int,
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description: String?,
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failingUrl: String,
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isMainFrame: Boolean
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view: WebView,
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errorCode: Int,
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description: String?,
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failingUrl: String,
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isMainFrame: Boolean
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) {
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if (isMainFrame) {
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if (errorCode == 503) {
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@ -122,6 +140,7 @@ class CloudflareInterceptor(private val context: Context) : Interceptor {
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}
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}
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}
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webView?.loadUrl(origRequestUrl, headers)
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}
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@ -130,10 +149,28 @@ class CloudflareInterceptor(private val context: Context) : Interceptor {
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latch.await(12, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
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handler.post {
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if (!cloudflareBypassed) {
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isWebviewOutdated = webView?.isOutdated() == true
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}
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webView?.stopLoading()
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webView?.destroy()
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}
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return cloudflareBypassed
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// Throw exception if we failed to bypass Cloudflare
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if (!cloudflareBypassed) {
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// Prompt user to update WebView if it seems too outdated
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if (isWebviewOutdated) {
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context.toast(R.string.information_webview_outdated, Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
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}
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throw Exception(context.getString(R.string.information_cloudflare_bypass_failure))
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}
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}
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}
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companion object {
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private val SERVER_CHECK = arrayOf("cloudflare-nginx", "cloudflare")
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private val COOKIE_NAMES = listOf("__cfduid", "cf_clearance")
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private const val DEFAULT_USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64)"
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}
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}
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