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tweak docs & add syntax highlighting to instructions
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105
README.md
105
README.md
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@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ tools that do one thing well.
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* **Have a configuration file.** There's nothing to configure except
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which version of Ruby you want to use.
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* **Install Ruby.** You can build and install Ruby yourself, or use
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[ruby-build](https://github.com/sstephenson/ruby-build) to
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automate the process.
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[ruby-build][] to automate the process.
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* **Manage gemsets.** [Bundler](http://gembundler.com/) is a better
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way to manage application dependencies. If you have projects that
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are not yet using Bundler you can install the
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@ -76,9 +75,6 @@ and detect which Ruby version you want to use. They insert the
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directory for the selected version at the beginning of your `$PATH`
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and then execute the corresponding binary.
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Because of the simplicity of the shim approach, all you need to use
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rbenv is `~/.rbenv/shims` in your `$PATH`.
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## Installation ##
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**Compatibility note**: rbenv is _incompatible_ with rvm. Things will
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@ -86,6 +82,9 @@ rbenv is `~/.rbenv/shims` in your `$PATH`.
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rvm actually overrides the `gem` command with a shell function!
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Please remove any references to rvm before using rbenv.
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If you're on Mac OS X, consider
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[installing with Homebrew](#homebrew-on-mac-os-x).
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### Basic GitHub Checkout ###
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This will get you going with the latest version of rbenv and make it
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@ -93,12 +92,16 @@ easy to fork and contribute any changes back upstream.
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1. Check out rbenv into `~/.rbenv`.
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$ git clone git://github.com/sstephenson/rbenv.git ~/.rbenv
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~~~ sh
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$ git clone git://github.com/sstephenson/rbenv.git ~/.rbenv
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~~~
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2. Add `~/.rbenv/bin` to your `$PATH` for access to the `rbenv`
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command-line utility.
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$ echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
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~~~ sh
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$ echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
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~~~
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**Zsh note**: Modify your `~/.zshenv` file instead of `~/.bash_profile`.
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@ -108,9 +111,11 @@ easy to fork and contribute any changes back upstream.
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point 3 below to your `~/.profile`. This has the added advantage
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of working under both bash and zsh.
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3. Add rbenv init to your shell to enable shims and autocompletion.
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3. Add `rbenv init` to your shell to enable shims and autocompletion.
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$ echo 'eval "$(rbenv init -)"' >> ~/.bash_profile
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~~~ sh
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$ echo 'eval "$(rbenv init -)"' >> ~/.bash_profile
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~~~
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**Zsh note**: Modify your `~/.zshenv` file instead of `~/.bash_profile`.
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@ -119,62 +124,70 @@ easy to fork and contribute any changes back upstream.
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4. Restart your shell as a login shell so the path changes take effect.
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You can now begin using rbenv.
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$ exec $SHELL -l
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~~~ sh
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$ exec $SHELL -l
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~~~
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5. Install Ruby versions into `~/.rbenv/versions`. For example, to
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install Ruby 1.9.2-p327, download and unpack the [source](https://github.com/ruby/ruby),
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then run:
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manually compile Ruby [from source](https://github.com/ruby/ruby),
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download it and run:
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$ [ -f ./configure ] || autoconf
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$ ./configure --prefix=$HOME/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327
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$ make
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$ make install
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~~~ sh
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$ [ -f ./configure ] || autoconf
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$ ./configure --prefix=$HOME/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327
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$ make
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$ make install
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~~~
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The [ruby-build](https://github.com/sstephenson/ruby-build) project
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provides an `rbenv install` command that simplifies the process of
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installing new Ruby versions to:
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The [ruby-build][] project, however, provides an `rbenv install`
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command that simplifies the process of installing new Ruby versions:
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$ rbenv install 1.9.3-p327
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~~~
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$ rbenv install 1.9.3-p327
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~~~
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6. Rebuild the shim binaries. You should do this any time you install
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a new Ruby binary (for example, when installing a new Ruby version,
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or when installing a gem that provides a binary).
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$ rbenv rehash
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~~~
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$ rbenv rehash
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~~~
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#### Upgrading ####
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If you've installed rbenv using the instructions above, you can
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upgrade your installation at any time using git.
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If you've installed rbenv manually using git, you can upgrade your
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installation to the cutting-edge version at any time.
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To upgrade to the latest development version of rbenv, use `git pull`:
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~~~ sh
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$ cd ~/.rbenv
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$ git pull
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~~~
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$ cd ~/.rbenv
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$ git pull
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To use a specific release of rbenv, check out the corresponding tag:
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To upgrade to a specific release of rbenv, check out the corresponding
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tag:
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$ cd ~/.rbenv
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$ git fetch
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$ git tag
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v0.1.0
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v0.1.1
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v0.1.2
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v0.2.0
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$ git checkout v0.2.0
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~~~ sh
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$ cd ~/.rbenv
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$ git fetch
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$ git tag
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v0.1.0
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v0.1.1
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v0.1.2
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v0.2.0
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$ git checkout v0.2.0
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~~~
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### Homebrew on Mac OS X ###
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You can also install rbenv using the
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[Homebrew](http://mxcl.github.com/homebrew/) package manager on Mac OS
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X.
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You can also install rbenv using the [Homebrew][] on Mac OS X.
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$ brew update
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$ brew install rbenv
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$ brew install ruby-build
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~~~
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$ brew update
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$ brew install rbenv
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$ brew install ruby-build
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~~~
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The same commands can be used for upgrading.
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To later update these installs, use `upgrade` instead of `install`.
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Afterwards you'll still need to add `eval "$(rbenv init -)"` to your
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profile as stated in the caveats. You'll only ever have to do this
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@ -431,3 +444,7 @@ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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[ruby-build]: https://github.com/sstephenson/ruby-build
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[homebrew]: http://mxcl.github.com/homebrew/
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