4.7 KiB
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2014-05-21 | Taxonomy Terms |
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/templates/views | /templates/homepage | Taxonomy Terms Template | 60 |
A unique template is needed to create a list of the terms for a given taxonomy. This is different from the list template as that template is a list of content, where this is a list of meta data.
Which Template will be rendered?
Hugo uses a set of rules to figure out which template to use when rendering a specific page.
Hugo will use the following prioritized list. If a file isn’t present than the next one in the list will be used. This enables you to craft specific layouts when you want to without creating more templates then necessary. For most sites only the _default file at the end of the list will be needed.
A Taxonomy Terms List will be rendered at /PLURAL
/
- /layouts/taxonomy/
SINGLE
.terms.html - /layouts/_default/terms.html
If that neither file is found in either the /layouts or /theme/layouts directory than hugo will not render the taxonomy terms pages. It is also common for people to render taxonomy terms lists on other pages such as the homepage or the sidebar (such as a tag cloud) and not have a dedicated page for the terms.
Variables
Taxonomy Terms pages are of the type "node" and have all the node variables and site variables available to use in the templates.
Taxonomy Terms pages will additionally have:
.Data.Singular The singular name of the taxonomy
.Data.Plural The plural name of the taxonomy
.Data.Terms The taxonomy itself
.Data.Terms.Alphabetical The Terms alphabetized
.Data.Terms.ByCount The Terms ordered by popularity
Example terms.html file
List pages are of the type "node" and have all the node variables and site variables available to use in the templates.
This content template is used for spf13.com. It makes use of partial templates. The list of indexes templates cannot use a content view as they don't display the content, but rather information about the content.
This particular template lists all of the Tags used on spf13.com and provides a count for the number of pieces of content tagged with each tag.
.Data.Terms is an map of terms => [contents]
{{ partial "header.html" . }}
{{ partial "subheader.html" . }}
<section id="main">
<div>
<h1 id="title">{{ .Title }}</h1>
<ul>
{{ $data := .Data }}
{{ range $key, $value := .Data.Terms }}
<li><a href="{{ $data.Plural }}/{{ $key | urlize }}"> {{ $key }} </a> {{ len $value }} </li>
{{ end }}
</ul>
</div>
</section>
{{ partial "footer.html" }}
Another example listing the content for each term (ordered by Date)
{{ partial "header.html" . }}
{{ partial "subheader.html" . }}
<section id="main">
<div>
<h1 id="title">{{ .Title }}</h1>
{{ $data := .Data }}
{{ range $key,$value := .Data.Terms.ByCount }}
<h2><a href="{{ $data.Plural }}/{{ $value.Name | urlize }}"> {{ $value.Name }} </a> {{ $value.Count }} </h2>
<ul>
{{ range $value.Pages.ByDate }}
<li>
<a href="{{ .Permalink }}">{{ .Title }}</a>
</li>
{{ end }}
</ul>
{{ end }}
</div>
</section>
{{ partial "footer.html" }}
Ordering
Hugo can order the meta data in two different ways. It can be ordered by the number of content assigned to that key or alphabetically.
Example indexes.html file (alphabetical)
{{ partial "header.html" . }}
{{ partial "subheader.html" . }}
<section id="main">
<div>
<h1 id="title">{{ .Title }}</h1>
<ul>
{{ $data := .Data }}
{{ range $key, $value := .Data.Terms.Alphabetical }}
<li><a href="{{ $data.Plural }}/{{ $value.Name | urlize }}"> {{ $value.Name }} </a> {{ $value.Count }} </li>
{{ end }}
</ul>
</div>
</section>
{{ partial "footer.html" }}
Example indexes.html file (ordered)
{{ partial "header.html" . }}
{{ partial "subheader.html" . }}
<section id="main">
<div>
<h1 id="title">{{ .Title }}</h1>
<ul>
{{ $data := .Data }}
{{ range $key, $value := .Data.Terms.ByCount }}
<li><a href="{{ $data.Plural }}/{{ $value.Name | urlize }}"> {{ $value.Name }} </a> {{ $value.Count }} </li>
{{ end }}
</ul>
</div>
</section>
{{ partial "footer.html" }}