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227 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
227 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Image Filters
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description: The images namespace provides a list of filters and other image related functions.
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date: 2017-02-01
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categories: [functions]
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aliases: [/functions/imageconfig/]
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menu:
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docs:
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parent: "functions"
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keywords: [images]
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toc: true
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---
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See [images.Filter](#filter) for how to apply these filters to an image.
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## Overlay
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Overlay SRC X Y
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Overlay creates a filter that overlays the source image at position x y, e.g:
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```go-html-template
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{{ $logoFilter := (images.Overlay $logo 50 50 ) }}
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{{ $img := $img | images.Filter $logoFilter }}
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```
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A shorter version of the above, if you only need to apply the filter once:
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```go-html-template
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{{ $img := $img.Filter (images.Overlay $logo 50 50 )}}
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```
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The above will overlay `$logo` in the upper left corner of `$img` (at position `x=50, y=50`).
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## Text
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Using the `Text` filter, you can add text to an image.
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Text TEXT DICT)
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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The following example will add the text `Hugo rocks!` to the image with the specified color, size and position.
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```go-html-template
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{{ $img := resources.Get "/images/background.png"}}
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{{ $img = $img.Filter (images.Text "Hugo rocks!" (dict
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"color" "#ffffff"
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"size" 60
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"linespacing" 2
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"x" 10
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"y" 20
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))}}
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```
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You can load a custom font if needed. Load the font as a Hugo `Resource` and set it as an option:
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```go-html-template
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{{ $font := resources.Get "https://github.com/google/fonts/raw/main/apache/roboto/static/Roboto-Black.ttf" }}
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{{ $img := resources.Get "/images/background.png"}}
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{{ $img = $img.Filter (images.Text "Hugo rocks!" (dict
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"font" $font
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))}}
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```
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## Brightness
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Brightness PERCENTAGE
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Brightness creates a filter that changes the brightness of an image.
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The percentage parameter must be in range (-100, 100).
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### ColorBalance
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.ColorBalance PERCENTAGERED PERCENTAGEGREEN PERCENTAGEBLUE
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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ColorBalance creates a filter that changes the color balance of an image.
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The percentage parameters for each color channel (red, green, blue) must be in range (-100, 500).
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## Colorize
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Colorize HUE SATURATION PERCENTAGE
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Colorize creates a filter that produces a colorized version of an image.
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The hue parameter is the angle on the color wheel, typically in range (0, 360).
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The saturation parameter must be in range (0, 100).
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The percentage parameter specifies the strength of the effect, it must be in range (0, 100).
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## Contrast
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Contrast PERCENTAGE
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Contrast creates a filter that changes the contrast of an image.
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The percentage parameter must be in range (-100, 100).
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## Gamma
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Gamma GAMMA
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Gamma creates a filter that performs a gamma correction on an image.
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The gamma parameter must be positive. Gamma = 1 gives the original image.
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Gamma less than 1 darkens the image and gamma greater than 1 lightens it.
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## GaussianBlur
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.GaussianBlur SIGMA
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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GaussianBlur creates a filter that applies a gaussian blur to an image.
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## Grayscale
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Grayscale
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Grayscale creates a filter that produces a grayscale version of an image.
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## Hue
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Hue SHIFT
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Hue creates a filter that rotates the hue of an image.
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The hue angle shift is typically in range -180 to 180.
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## Invert
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Invert
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Invert creates a filter that negates the colors of an image.
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## Pixelate
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Pixelate SIZE
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Pixelate creates a filter that applies a pixelation effect to an image.
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## Saturation
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Saturation PERCENTAGE
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Saturation creates a filter that changes the saturation of an image.
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## Sepia
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Sepia PERCENTAGE
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Sepia creates a filter that produces a sepia-toned version of an image.
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## Sigmoid
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.Sigmoid MIDPOINT FACTOR
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Sigmoid creates a filter that changes the contrast of an image using a sigmoidal function and returns the adjusted image.
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It's a non-linear contrast change useful for photo adjustments as it preserves highlight and shadow detail.
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## UnsharpMask
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.UnsharpMask SIGMA AMOUNT THRESHOLD
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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UnsharpMask creates a filter that sharpens an image.
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The sigma parameter is used in a gaussian function and affects the radius of effect.
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Sigma must be positive. Sharpen radius roughly equals 3 * sigma.
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The amount parameter controls how much darker and how much lighter the edge borders become. Typically between 0.5 and 1.5.
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The threshold parameter controls the minimum brightness change that will be sharpened. Typically between 0 and 0.05.
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## Other Functions
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### Filter
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{{% funcsig %}}
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IMAGE | images.Filter FILTERS...
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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Can be used to apply a set of filters to an image:
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```go-html-template
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{{ $img := $img | images.Filter (images.GaussianBlur 6) (images.Pixelate 8) }}
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```
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Also see the [Filter Method](/content-management/image-processing/#filter).
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### ImageConfig
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Parses the image and returns the height, width, and color model.
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The `imageConfig` function takes a single parameter, a file path (_string_) relative to the _project's root directory_, with or without a leading slash.
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{{% funcsig %}}
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images.ImageConfig PATH
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{{% /funcsig %}}
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```go-html-template
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{{ with (imageConfig "favicon.ico") }}
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favicon.ico: {{.Width}} x {{.Height}}
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{{ end }}
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```
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