// Copyright 2016 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package tpl import ( "fmt" "html/template" "io" "os" "path/filepath" "strings" "github.com/eknkc/amber" "github.com/spf13/afero" bp "github.com/spf13/hugo/bufferpool" "github.com/spf13/hugo/helpers" "github.com/spf13/hugo/hugofs" jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman" "github.com/yosssi/ace" ) var localTemplates *template.Template var tmpl Template // TODO(bep) an interface with hundreds of methods ... remove it. // And unexport most of these methods. type Template interface { ExecuteTemplate(wr io.Writer, name string, data interface{}) error Lookup(name string) *template.Template Templates() []*template.Template New(name string) *template.Template GetClone() *template.Template LoadTemplates(absPath string) LoadTemplatesWithPrefix(absPath, prefix string) MarkReady() AddTemplate(name, tpl string) error AddTemplateFileWithMaster(name, overlayFilename, masterFilename string) error AddAceTemplate(name, basePath, innerPath string, baseContent, innerContent []byte) error AddInternalTemplate(prefix, name, tpl string) error AddInternalShortcode(name, tpl string) error PrintErrors() } type templateErr struct { name string err error } type GoHTMLTemplate struct { template.Template clone *template.Template // a separate storage for the overlays created from cloned master templates. // note: No mutex protection, so we add these in one Go routine, then just read. overlays map[string]*template.Template errors []*templateErr } // The "Global" Template System func T() Template { if tmpl == nil { tmpl = New() } return tmpl } // InitializeT resets the internal template state to its initial state func InitializeT() Template { tmpl = New() return tmpl } // New returns a new Hugo Template System // with all the additional features, templates & functions func New() Template { var templates = &GoHTMLTemplate{ Template: *template.New(""), overlays: make(map[string]*template.Template), errors: make([]*templateErr, 0), } localTemplates = &templates.Template for k, v := range funcMap { amber.FuncMap[k] = v } templates.Funcs(funcMap) templates.LoadEmbedded() return templates } func partial(name string, contextList ...interface{}) template.HTML { if strings.HasPrefix("partials/", name) { name = name[8:] } var context interface{} if len(contextList) == 0 { context = nil } else { context = contextList[0] } return ExecuteTemplateToHTML(context, "partials/"+name, "theme/partials/"+name) } func executeTemplate(context interface{}, w io.Writer, layouts ...string) { worked := false for _, layout := range layouts { name := layout if Lookup(name) == nil { name = layout + ".html" } if templ := Lookup(name); templ != nil { err := templ.Execute(w, context) if err != nil { jww.ERROR.Println(err, "in", name) } worked = true break } } if !worked { jww.ERROR.Println("Unable to render", layouts) jww.ERROR.Println("Expecting to find a template in either the theme/layouts or /layouts in one of the following relative locations", layouts) } } func ExecuteTemplateToHTML(context interface{}, layouts ...string) template.HTML { b := bp.GetBuffer() defer bp.PutBuffer(b) executeTemplate(context, b, layouts...) return template.HTML(b.String()) } func Lookup(name string) *template.Template { return (tmpl.(*GoHTMLTemplate)).Lookup(name) } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) Lookup(name string) *template.Template { if templ := localTemplates.Lookup(name); templ != nil { return templ } if t.overlays != nil { if templ, ok := t.overlays[name]; ok { return templ } } if t.clone != nil { if templ := t.clone.Lookup(name); templ != nil { return templ } } return nil } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) GetClone() *template.Template { return t.clone } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) LoadEmbedded() { t.EmbedShortcodes() t.EmbedTemplates() } // MarkReady marks the template as "ready for execution". No changes allowed // after this is set. func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) MarkReady() { if t.clone == nil { t.clone = template.Must(t.Template.Clone()) } } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) checkState() { if t.clone != nil { panic("template is cloned and cannot be modfified") } } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) AddInternalTemplate(prefix, name, tpl string) error { if prefix != "" { return t.AddTemplate("_internal/"+prefix+"/"+name, tpl) } return t.AddTemplate("_internal/"+name, tpl) } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) AddInternalShortcode(name, content string) error { return t.AddInternalTemplate("shortcodes", name, content) } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) AddTemplate(name, tpl string) error { t.checkState() _, err := t.New(name).Parse(tpl) if err != nil { t.errors = append(t.errors, &templateErr{name: name, err: err}) } return err } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) AddTemplateFileWithMaster(name, overlayFilename, masterFilename string) error { // There is currently no known way to associate a cloned template with an existing one. // This funky master/overlay design will hopefully improve in a future version of Go. // // Simplicity is hard. // // Until then we'll have to live with this hackery. // // See https://github.com/golang/go/issues/14285 // // So, to do minimum amount of changes to get this to work: // // 1. Lookup or Parse the master // 2. Parse and store the overlay in a separate map masterTpl := t.Lookup(masterFilename) if masterTpl == nil { b, err := afero.ReadFile(hugofs.Source(), masterFilename) if err != nil { return err } masterTpl, err = t.New(masterFilename).Parse(string(b)) if err != nil { // TODO(bep) Add a method that does this t.errors = append(t.errors, &templateErr{name: name, err: err}) return err } } b, err := afero.ReadFile(hugofs.Source(), overlayFilename) if err != nil { return err } overlayTpl, err := template.Must(masterTpl.Clone()).Parse(string(b)) if err != nil { t.errors = append(t.errors, &templateErr{name: name, err: err}) } else { t.overlays[name] = overlayTpl } return err } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) AddAceTemplate(name, basePath, innerPath string, baseContent, innerContent []byte) error { t.checkState() var base, inner *ace.File name = name[:len(name)-len(filepath.Ext(innerPath))] + ".html" // Fixes issue #1178 basePath = strings.Replace(basePath, "\\", "/", -1) innerPath = strings.Replace(innerPath, "\\", "/", -1) if basePath != "" { base = ace.NewFile(basePath, baseContent) inner = ace.NewFile(innerPath, innerContent) } else { base = ace.NewFile(innerPath, innerContent) inner = ace.NewFile("", []byte{}) } parsed, err := ace.ParseSource(ace.NewSource(base, inner, []*ace.File{}), nil) if err != nil { t.errors = append(t.errors, &templateErr{name: name, err: err}) return err } _, err = ace.CompileResultWithTemplate(t.New(name), parsed, nil) if err != nil { t.errors = append(t.errors, &templateErr{name: name, err: err}) } return err } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) AddTemplateFile(name, baseTemplatePath, path string) error { t.checkState() // get the suffix and switch on that ext := filepath.Ext(path) switch ext { case ".amber": templateName := strings.TrimSuffix(name, filepath.Ext(name)) + ".html" compiler := amber.New() // Parse the input file if err := compiler.ParseFile(path); err != nil { return err } if _, err := compiler.CompileWithTemplate(t.New(templateName)); err != nil { return err } case ".ace": var innerContent, baseContent []byte innerContent, err := afero.ReadFile(hugofs.Source(), path) if err != nil { return err } if baseTemplatePath != "" { baseContent, err = afero.ReadFile(hugofs.Source(), baseTemplatePath) if err != nil { return err } } return t.AddAceTemplate(name, baseTemplatePath, path, baseContent, innerContent) default: if baseTemplatePath != "" { return t.AddTemplateFileWithMaster(name, path, baseTemplatePath) } b, err := afero.ReadFile(hugofs.Source(), path) if err != nil { return err } return t.AddTemplate(name, string(b)) } return nil } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) GenerateTemplateNameFrom(base, path string) string { name, _ := filepath.Rel(base, path) return filepath.ToSlash(name) } func isDotFile(path string) bool { return filepath.Base(path)[0] == '.' } func isBackupFile(path string) bool { return path[len(path)-1] == '~' } const baseFileBase = "baseof" var aceTemplateInnerMarkers = [][]byte{[]byte("= content")} var goTemplateInnerMarkers = [][]byte{[]byte("{{define"), []byte("{{ define")} func isBaseTemplate(path string) bool { return strings.Contains(path, baseFileBase) } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) loadTemplates(absPath string, prefix string) { walker := func(path string, fi os.FileInfo, err error) error { if err != nil { return nil } if fi.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink == os.ModeSymlink { link, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(absPath) if err != nil { jww.ERROR.Printf("Cannot read symbolic link '%s', error was: %s", absPath, err) return nil } linkfi, err := hugofs.Source().Stat(link) if err != nil { jww.ERROR.Printf("Cannot stat '%s', error was: %s", link, err) return nil } if !linkfi.Mode().IsRegular() { jww.ERROR.Printf("Symbolic links for directories not supported, skipping '%s'", absPath) } return nil } if !fi.IsDir() { if isDotFile(path) || isBackupFile(path) || isBaseTemplate(path) { return nil } tplName := t.GenerateTemplateNameFrom(absPath, path) if prefix != "" { tplName = strings.Trim(prefix, "/") + "/" + tplName } var baseTemplatePath string // Ace and Go templates may have both a base and inner template. pathDir := filepath.Dir(path) if filepath.Ext(path) != ".amber" && !strings.HasSuffix(pathDir, "partials") && !strings.HasSuffix(pathDir, "shortcodes") { innerMarkers := goTemplateInnerMarkers baseFileName := fmt.Sprintf("%s.html", baseFileBase) if filepath.Ext(path) == ".ace" { innerMarkers = aceTemplateInnerMarkers baseFileName = fmt.Sprintf("%s.ace", baseFileBase) } // This may be a view that shouldn't have base template // Have to look inside it to make sure needsBase, err := helpers.FileContainsAny(path, innerMarkers, hugofs.Source()) if err != nil { return err } if needsBase { // Look for base template in the follwing order: // 1. /-baseof., e.g. list-baseof.. // 2. /baseof. // 3. _default/-baseof., e.g. list-baseof.. // 4. _default/baseof. // 5. /layouts/_default/-baseof. // 6. /layouts/_default/baseof. currBaseFilename := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", helpers.Filename(path), baseFileName) templateDir := filepath.Dir(path) themeDir := helpers.GetThemeDir() pathsToCheck := []string{ filepath.Join(templateDir, currBaseFilename), filepath.Join(templateDir, baseFileName), filepath.Join(absPath, "_default", currBaseFilename), filepath.Join(absPath, "_default", baseFileName), filepath.Join(themeDir, "layouts", "_default", currBaseFilename), filepath.Join(themeDir, "layouts", "_default", baseFileName), } for _, pathToCheck := range pathsToCheck { if ok, err := helpers.Exists(pathToCheck, hugofs.Source()); err == nil && ok { baseTemplatePath = pathToCheck break } } } } t.AddTemplateFile(tplName, baseTemplatePath, path) } return nil } if err := helpers.SymbolicWalk(hugofs.Source(), absPath, walker); err != nil { jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to load templates: %s", err) } } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) LoadTemplatesWithPrefix(absPath string, prefix string) { t.loadTemplates(absPath, prefix) } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) LoadTemplates(absPath string) { t.loadTemplates(absPath, "") } func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) PrintErrors() { for _, e := range t.errors { jww.ERROR.Println(e.err) } }