The main topic of this commit is that you can now index fragments (content heading identifiers) when calling `.Related`.
You can do this by:
* Configure one or more indices with type `fragments`
* The name of those index configurations maps to an (optional) front matter slice with fragment references. This allows you to link
page<->fragment and page<->page.
* This also will index all the fragments (heading identifiers) of the pages.
It's also possible to use type `fragments` indices in shortcode, e.g.:
```
{{ $related := site.RegularPages.Related .Page }}
```
But, and this is important, you need to include the shortcode using the `{{<` delimiter. Not doing so will create infinite loops and timeouts.
This commit also:
* Adds two new methods to Page: Fragments (can also be used to build ToC) and HeadingsFiltered (this is only used in Related Content with
index type `fragments` and `enableFilter` set to true.
* Consolidates all `.Related*` methods into one, which takes either a `Page` or an options map as its only argument.
* Add `context.Context` to all of the content related Page API. Turns out it wasn't strictly needed for this particular feature, but it will
soon become usefil, e.g. in #9339.
Closes#10711
Updates #9339
Updates #10725
This commit replaces the main part of `helpers.StripHTML` with Go's implementation in its html/template package.
It's a little slower, but correctness is more important:
```bash
BenchmarkStripHTMLOld-10 680316 1764 ns/op 728 B/op 4 allocs/op
BenchmarkStripHTMLNew-10 384520 3099 ns/op 2089 B/op 10 allocs/op
```
Fixes#9199Fixes#9909Closes#9410
* Add file context to minifier errors when publishing
* Misc fixes (see issues)
* Allow custom server error template in layouts/server/error.html
To get to this, this commit also cleans up and simplifies the code surrounding errors and files. This also removes the usage of `github.com/pkg/errors`, mostly because of https://github.com/pkg/errors/issues/223 -- but also because most of this is now built-in to Go.
Fixes#9852Fixes#9857Fixes#9863
This commit prevents the most commons case of infinite recursion in link render hooks when the `linkify` option is enabled (see below). This is always a user error, but getting a `stack overflow` (the current stack limit in Go is 1 GB on 64-bit, 250 MB on 32-bit) error isn't very helpful. This fix will not prevent all such errors, though, but we may do better once #9570 is in place.
So, these will fail:
```
<a href="{{ .Destination | safeURL }}" >{{ .Text | markdownify }}</a>
<a href="{{ .Destination | safeURL }}" >{{ .Text | .Page.RenderString }}</a>
```
`.Text` is already rendered to `HTML`. The above needs to be rewritten to:
```
<a href="{{ .Destination | safeURL }}" >{{ .Text | safeHTML }}</a>
<a href="{{ .Destination | safeURL }}" >{{ .Text | safeHTML }}</a>
```
Fixes#8959
You can now create custom hook templates for code blocks, either one for all (`render-codeblock.html`) or for a given code language (e.g. `render-codeblock-go.html`).
We also used this new hook to add support for diagrams in Hugo:
* Goat (Go ASCII Tool) is built-in and enabled by default; just create a fenced code block with the language `goat` and start draw your Ascii diagrams.
* Another popular alternative for diagrams in Markdown, Mermaid (supported by GitHub), can also be implemented with a simple template. See the Hugo documentation for more information.
Updates #7765Closes#9538Fixes#9553Fixes#8520Fixes#6702Fixes#9558
This is a security hardening measure; don't trust the URL extension or any `Content-Type`/`Content-Disposition` header on its own, always look at the file content using Go's `http.DetectContentType`.
This commit also adds ttf and otf media type definitions to Hugo.
Fixes#9302Fixes#9301
This ommmit contains some security hardening measures for the Hugo build runtime.
There are some rarely used features in Hugo that would be good to have disabled by default. One example would be the "external helpers".
For `asciidoctor` and some others we use Go's `os/exec` package to start a new process.
These are a predefined set of binary names, all loaded from `PATH` and with a predefined set of arguments. Still, if you don't use `asciidoctor` in your project, you might as well have it turned off.
You can configure your own in the new `security` configuration section, but the defaults are configured to create a minimal amount of site breakage. And if that do happen, you will get clear instructions in the loa about what to do.
The default configuration is listed below. Note that almost all of these options are regular expression _whitelists_ (a string or a slice); the value `none` will block all.
```toml
[security]
enableInlineShortcodes = false
[security.exec]
allow = ['^dart-sass-embedded$', '^go$', '^npx$', '^postcss$']
osEnv = ['(?i)^(PATH|PATHEXT|APPDATA|TMP|TEMP|TERM)$']
[security.funcs]
getenv = ['^HUGO_']
[security.http]
methods = ['(?i)GET|POST']
urls = ['.*']
```
We have been using `go-toml` for language files only. This commit makes it the only TOML library.
It's spec compliant and very fast.
A benchark building a site with 200 pages with TOML front matter:
```bash
name old time/op new time/op delta
SiteNew/Regular_TOML_front_matter-16 48.5ms ± 1% 47.1ms ± 1% -2.85% (p=0.029 n=4+4)
name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta
SiteNew/Regular_TOML_front_matter-16 16.9MB ± 0% 16.7MB ± 0% -1.56% (p=0.029 n=4+4)
name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta
SiteNew/Regular_TOML_front_matter-16 302k ± 0% 296k ± 0% -2.20% (p=0.029 n=4+4)
```
Note that the front matter unmarshaling is only a small part of building a site, so the above is very good.
Fixes#8801
The main motivation behind this is simplicity and correctnes, but the new small config library is also faster:
```
BenchmarkDefaultConfigProvider/Viper-16 252418 4546 ns/op 2720 B/op 30 allocs/op
BenchmarkDefaultConfigProvider/Custom-16 450756 2651 ns/op 1008 B/op 6 allocs/op
```
Fixes#8633Fixes#8618Fixes#8630
Updates #8591Closes#6680Closes#5192
This commit adds the fast and CommonMark compliant Goldmark as the new default markdown handler in Hugo.
If you want to continue using BlackFriday as the default for md/markdown extensions, you can use this configuration:
```toml
[markup]
defaultMarkdownHandler="blackfriday"
```
Fixes#5963Fixes#1778Fixes#6355
This commmit prepares for the addition of Goldmark as the new Markdown renderer in Hugo.
This introduces a new `markup` package with some common interfaces and each implementation in its own package.
See #5963
To add support for new emojis in Hugo, we need to upgrade our internal
dependency on the emoji package.
Note that we also need to update our tests, as the underlying emoji that
is rendered has changed.
Follow-up to #6391. (170f18d935 and
2df5d202c6)
Add the ability to have a `summary` page variable that overrides
the auto-generated summary. Logic for obtaining summary becomes:
* if summary divider is present in content, use the text above it
* if summary variables is present in page metadata, use that
* auto-generate summary from first _x_ words of the content
Fixes#5800
This commit adds support for theme composition and inheritance in Hugo.
With this, it helps thinking about a theme as a set of ordered components:
```toml
theme = ["my-shortcodes", "base-theme", "hyde"]
```
The theme definition example above in `config.toml` creates a theme with the 3 components with presedence from left to right.
So, Hugo will, for any given file, data entry etc., look first in the project, and then in `my-shortcode`, `base-theme` and lastly `hyde`.
Hugo uses two different algorithms to merge the filesystems, depending on the file type:
* For `i18n` and `data` files, Hugo merges deeply using the translation id and data key inside the files.
* For `static`, `layouts` (templates) and `archetypes` files, these are merged on file level. So the left-most file will be chosen.
The name used in the `theme` definition above must match a folder in `/your-site/themes`, e.g. `/your-site/themes/my-shortcodes`. There are plans to improve on this and get a URL scheme so this can be resolved automatically.
Also note that a component that is part of a theme can have its own configuration file, e.g. `config.toml`. There are currently some restrictions to what a theme component can configure:
* `params` (global and per language)
* `menu` (global and per language)
* `outputformats` and `mediatypes`
The same rules apply here: The left-most param/menu etc. with the same ID will win. There are some hidden and experimental namespace support in the above, which we will work to improve in the future, but theme authors are encouraged to create their own namespaces to avoid naming conflicts.
A final note: Themes/components can also have a `theme` definition in their `config.toml` and similar, which is the "inheritance" part of this commit's title. This is currently not supported by the Hugo theme site. We will have to wait for some "auto dependency" feature to be implemented for that to happen, but this can be a powerful feature if you want to create your own theme-variant based on others.
Fixes#4460Fixes#4450
A sample config:
```toml
defaultContentLanguage = "en"
defaultContentLanguageInSubdir = true
[Languages]
[Languages.en]
weight = 10
title = "In English"
languageName = "English"
contentDir = "content/english"
[Languages.nn]
weight = 20
title = "På Norsk"
languageName = "Norsk"
contentDir = "content/norwegian"
```
The value of `contentDir` can be any valid path, even absolute path references. The only restriction is that the content dirs cannot overlap.
The content files will be assigned a language by
1. The placement: `content/norwegian/post/my-post.md` will be read as Norwegian content.
2. The filename: `content/english/post/my-post.nn.md` will be read as Norwegian even if it lives in the English content folder.
The content directories will be merged into a big virtual filesystem with one simple rule: The most specific language file will win.
This means that if both `content/norwegian/post/my-post.md` and `content/english/post/my-post.nn.md` exists, they will be considered duplicates and the version inside `content/norwegian` will win.
Note that translations will be automatically assigned by Hugo by the content file's relative placement, so `content/norwegian/post/my-post.md` will be a translation of `content/english/post/my-post.md`.
If this does not work for you, you can connect the translations together by setting a `translationKey` in the content files' front matter.
Fixes#4523Fixes#4552Fixes#4553
