A sample config:
```toml
defaultContentLanguage = "en"
defaultContentLanguageInSubdir = true
[Languages]
[Languages.en]
weight = 10
title = "In English"
languageName = "English"
contentDir = "content/english"
[Languages.nn]
weight = 20
title = "På Norsk"
languageName = "Norsk"
contentDir = "content/norwegian"
```
The value of `contentDir` can be any valid path, even absolute path references. The only restriction is that the content dirs cannot overlap.
The content files will be assigned a language by
1. The placement: `content/norwegian/post/my-post.md` will be read as Norwegian content.
2. The filename: `content/english/post/my-post.nn.md` will be read as Norwegian even if it lives in the English content folder.
The content directories will be merged into a big virtual filesystem with one simple rule: The most specific language file will win.
This means that if both `content/norwegian/post/my-post.md` and `content/english/post/my-post.nn.md` exists, they will be considered duplicates and the version inside `content/norwegian` will win.
Note that translations will be automatically assigned by Hugo by the content file's relative placement, so `content/norwegian/post/my-post.md` will be a translation of `content/english/post/my-post.md`.
If this does not work for you, you can connect the translations together by setting a `translationKey` in the content files' front matter.
Fixes#4523Fixes#4552Fixes#4553
This allows a `config.toml` (or `yaml`, ´yml`, or `json`) in the theme to set:
1) `params` (but cannot override params in project. Will also get its own "namespace", i.e. `{{ .Site.Params.mytheme.my_param }}` will be the same as `{{ .Site.Params.my_param }}` providing that the main project does not define a param with that key.
2) `menu` -- but cannot redefine/add menus in the project. Must create its own menus with its own identifiers.
3) `languages` -- only `params` and `menu`. Same rules as above.
4) **new** `outputFormats`
5) **new** `mediaTypes`
This should help with the "theme portability" issue and people having to copy and paste lots of setting into their projects.
Fixes#4490
This commit adds a new config setting:
```toml
disableLanguages = ["fr"]
```
If this is a multilingual site:
* No site for the French language will be created
* French content pages will be ignored/not read
* The French language configuration (menus etc.) will also be ignored
This makes it possible to start translating new languages and turn it on when you're happy etc.
Fixes#4297Fixed#4329
Now, even for nun-bundles it is possible to do lookup without path or extension.
So, given `blog/my-blog-post.en.md` these lookups will succeed:
* `blog/my-blog-post.en.md`
* `blog/my-blog-post`
* `my-blog-post.en.md`
* `my-blog-post`
See #4312
See https://github.com/gohugoio/hugoDocs/issues/307
Given a bundle in `blog/my-bundle/index.en.md` all of these will now worK:
* `blog/my-bundle/index.en.md`
* `blog/my-bundle/index`
* `blog/my-bundle`
* `my-bundle`
The last one is potentially ambigous.
Fixes#4312
This commit adds support for `headless bundles` for the `index` bundle type.
So:
```toml
headless = true
```
In front matter means that
* It will have no `Permalink` and no rendered HTML in /public
* It will not be part of `.Site.RegularPages` etc.
But you can get it by:
* `.Site.GetPage ...`
The use cases are many:
* Shared media galleries
* Reusable page content "snippets"
* ...
Fixes#4311
This commit expands the Resource interface with 3 new methods:
* Name
* Title
* Params
All of these can be set in the Page front matter. `Name` will get its default value from the base filename, and is the value used in the ByPrefix and GetByPrefix lookup methods.
Fixes#4244
This commit is not the smallest in Hugo's history.
Some hightlights include:
* Page bundles (for complete articles, keeping images and content together etc.).
* Bundled images can be processed in as many versions/sizes as you need with the three methods `Resize`, `Fill` and `Fit`.
* Processed images are cached inside `resources/_gen/images` (default) in your project.
* Symbolic links (both files and dirs) are now allowed anywhere inside /content
* A new table based build summary
* The "Total in nn ms" now reports the total including the handling of the files inside /static. So if it now reports more than you're used to, it is just **more real** and probably faster than before (see below).
A site building benchmark run compared to `v0.31.1` shows that this should be slightly faster and use less memory:
```bash
▶ ./benchSite.sh "TOML,num_langs=.*,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=(500|1000),tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render"
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=1,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=500,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 101785785 78067944 -23.30%
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=1,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=1000,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 185481057 149159919 -19.58%
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=3,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=500,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 103149918 85679409 -16.94%
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=3,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=1000,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 203515478 169208775 -16.86%
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=1,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=500,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 532464 391539 -26.47%
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=1,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=1000,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 1056549 772702 -26.87%
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=3,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=500,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 555974 406630 -26.86%
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=3,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=1000,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 1086545 789922 -27.30%
benchmark old bytes new bytes delta
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=1,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=500,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 53243246 43598155 -18.12%
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=1,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=1000,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 105811617 86087116 -18.64%
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=3,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=500,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 54558852 44545097 -18.35%
BenchmarkSiteBuilding/TOML,num_langs=3,num_root_sections=5,num_pages=1000,tags_per_page=5,shortcodes,render-4 106903858 86978413 -18.64%
```
Fixes#3651Closes#3158Fixes#1014Closes#2021Fixes#1240
Updates #3757
