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commit
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5 changed files with 149 additions and 27 deletions
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@ -44,9 +44,6 @@ Highlighting is carried out via the in-built shortcode `highlight`. `highlight`
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closing shortcode.
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### Example
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If you want to highlight code, you need to either fence the code with ``` according to GitHub Flavored Markdown or preceed each line with 4 spaces to identify each line as a line of code.
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Not doing either will result in the text being rendered as HTML. This will prevent Pygments highlighting from working.
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```
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{{</* highlight html */>}}
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@ -72,15 +69,28 @@ Not doing either will result in the text being rendered as HTML. This will preve
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<span style="color: #f92672"></div></span>
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<span style="color: #f92672"></section></span>
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### Options
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Options to control highlighting can be added as a quoted, comma separated key-value list as the second argument in the shortcode. The example below will highlight as language `go` with inline line numbers, with line number 2 and 3 highlighted.
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```
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{{</* highlight go "linenos=inline,hl_lines=2 3" */>}}
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var a string
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var b string
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var c string
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var d string
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{{</* / highlight */>}}
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```
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Supported keywords: `style`, `encoding`, `noclasses`, `hl_lines`, `linenos`. Note that `style` and `noclasses` will override the similar setting in the global config.
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The keywords are the same you would using with Pygments from the command line, see the [Pygments doc](http://pygments.org/docs/) for more info.
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### Disclaimers
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* **Warning:** Pygments is relatively slow. Expect much longer build times when using server-side highlighting.
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* Pygments is relatively slow, but Hugo will cache the results to disk.
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* Languages available depends on your Pygments installation.
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* We have sought to have the simplest interface possible, which consequently
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limits configuration. An ambitious user is encouraged to extend the current
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functionality to offer more customization.
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## Client-side
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@ -17,15 +17,15 @@ import (
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"bytes"
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"crypto/sha1"
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"fmt"
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"github.com/spf13/hugo/hugofs"
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jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
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"github.com/spf13/viper"
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"io"
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"io/ioutil"
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"os/exec"
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"path/filepath"
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"sort"
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"strings"
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"github.com/spf13/hugo/hugofs"
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jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
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"github.com/spf13/viper"
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)
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const pygmentsBin = "pygmentize"
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@ -40,30 +40,30 @@ func HasPygments() bool {
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}
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// Highlight takes some code and returns highlighted code.
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func Highlight(code string, lexer string) string {
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func Highlight(code, lang, optsStr string) string {
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if !HasPygments() {
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jww.WARN.Println("Highlighting requires Pygments to be installed and in the path")
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return code
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}
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fs := hugofs.OsFs
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options, err := parsePygmentsOpts(optsStr)
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style := viper.GetString("PygmentsStyle")
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noclasses := "true"
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if viper.GetBool("PygmentsUseClasses") {
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noclasses = "false"
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if err != nil {
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jww.ERROR.Print(err.Error())
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return code
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}
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// Try to read from cache first
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hash := sha1.New()
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io.WriteString(hash, lexer)
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io.WriteString(hash, code)
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io.WriteString(hash, style)
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io.WriteString(hash, noclasses)
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io.WriteString(hash, lang)
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io.WriteString(hash, options)
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cachefile := filepath.Join(viper.GetString("CacheDir"), fmt.Sprintf("pygments-%x", hash.Sum(nil)))
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fs := hugofs.OsFs
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exists, err := Exists(cachefile, fs)
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if err != nil {
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jww.ERROR.Print(err.Error())
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@ -89,8 +89,7 @@ func Highlight(code string, lexer string) string {
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var out bytes.Buffer
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var stderr bytes.Buffer
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cmd := exec.Command(pygmentsBin, "-l"+lexer, "-fhtml", "-O",
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fmt.Sprintf("style=%s,noclasses=%s,encoding=utf8", style, noclasses))
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cmd := exec.Command(pygmentsBin, "-l"+lang, "-fhtml", "-O", options)
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cmd.Stdin = strings.NewReader(code)
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cmd.Stdout = &out
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cmd.Stderr = &stderr
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@ -107,3 +106,68 @@ func Highlight(code string, lexer string) string {
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return out.String()
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}
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var pygmentsKeywords = make(map[string]bool)
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func init() {
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pygmentsKeywords["style"] = true
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pygmentsKeywords["encoding"] = true
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pygmentsKeywords["noclasses"] = true
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pygmentsKeywords["hl_lines"] = true
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pygmentsKeywords["linenos"] = true
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}
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func parsePygmentsOpts(in string) (string, error) {
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in = strings.Trim(in, " ")
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style := viper.GetString("PygmentsStyle")
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noclasses := "true"
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if viper.GetBool("PygmentsUseClasses") {
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noclasses = "false"
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}
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if len(in) == 0 {
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return fmt.Sprintf("style=%s,noclasses=%s,encoding=utf8", style, noclasses), nil
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}
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options := make(map[string]string)
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o := strings.Split(in, ",")
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for _, v := range o {
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keyVal := strings.Split(v, "=")
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key := strings.ToLower(strings.Trim(keyVal[0], " "))
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if len(keyVal) != 2 || !pygmentsKeywords[key] {
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return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid Pygments option: %s", key)
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}
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options[key] = keyVal[1]
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}
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if _, ok := options["style"]; !ok {
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options["style"] = style
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}
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if _, ok := options["noclasses"]; !ok {
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options["noclasses"] = noclasses
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}
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if _, ok := options["encoding"]; !ok {
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options["encoding"] = "utf8"
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}
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var keys []string
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for k := range options {
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keys = append(keys, k)
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}
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sort.Strings(keys)
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var optionsStr string
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for i, k := range keys {
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optionsStr += fmt.Sprintf("%s=%s", k, options[k])
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if i < len(options)-1 {
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optionsStr += ","
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}
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}
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return optionsStr, nil
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}
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42
helpers/pygments_test.go
Normal file
42
helpers/pygments_test.go
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
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package helpers
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import (
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"github.com/spf13/viper"
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"testing"
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)
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func TestParsePygmentsArgs(t *testing.T) {
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for i, this := range []struct {
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in string
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pygmentsStyle string
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pygmentsUseClasses bool
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expect1 interface{}
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}{
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{"", "foo", true, "style=foo,noclasses=false,encoding=utf8"},
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{"style=boo,noclasses=true", "foo", true, "encoding=utf8,noclasses=true,style=boo"},
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{"Style=boo, noClasses=true", "foo", true, "encoding=utf8,noclasses=true,style=boo"},
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{"noclasses=true", "foo", true, "encoding=utf8,noclasses=true,style=foo"},
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{"style=boo", "foo", true, "encoding=utf8,noclasses=false,style=boo"},
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{"boo=invalid", "foo", false, false},
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{"style", "foo", false, false},
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} {
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viper.Set("PygmentsStyle", this.pygmentsStyle)
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viper.Set("PygmentsUseClasses", this.pygmentsUseClasses)
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result1, err := parsePygmentsOpts(this.in)
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if b, ok := this.expect1.(bool); ok && !b {
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if err == nil {
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t.Errorf("[%d] parsePygmentArgs didn't return an expected error", i)
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}
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} else {
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if err != nil {
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t.Errorf("[%d] parsePygmentArgs failed: %s", i, err)
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continue
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}
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if result1 != this.expect1 {
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t.Errorf("[%d] parsePygmentArgs got %v but expected %v", i, result1, this.expect1)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -21,7 +21,13 @@ type Tmpl struct {
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func (t *GoHTMLTemplate) EmbedShortcodes() {
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t.AddInternalShortcode("ref.html", `{{ .Get 0 | ref .Page }}`)
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t.AddInternalShortcode("relref.html", `{{ .Get 0 | relref .Page }}`)
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t.AddInternalShortcode("highlight.html", `{{ .Get 0 | highlight .Inner }}`)
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t.AddInternalShortcode("highlight.html", `
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{{ if len .Params | eq 2 }}
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{{ highlight .Inner (.Get 0) (.Get 1) }}
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{{ else }}
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{{ highlight .Inner (.Get 0) "" }}
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{{ end }}
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`)
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t.AddInternalShortcode("test.html", `This is a simple Test`)
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t.AddInternalShortcode("figure.html", `<!-- image -->
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<figure {{ with .Get "class" }}class="{{.}}"{{ end }}>
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@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ func ReturnWhenSet(a, k interface{}) interface{} {
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return ""
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}
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func Highlight(in interface{}, lang string) template.HTML {
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func Highlight(in interface{}, lang, opts string) template.HTML {
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var str string
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av := reflect.ValueOf(in)
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switch av.Kind() {
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str = av.String()
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}
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return template.HTML(helpers.Highlight(html.UnescapeString(str), lang))
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return template.HTML(helpers.Highlight(html.UnescapeString(str), lang, opts))
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}
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var markdownTrimPrefix = []byte("<p>")
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