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tplimpl: Add translation links to the default sitemap template
For pages with translations, add links with hreflang attributes to the default sitemap template. This helps Google to show the correct language page in its search results. The syntax used is based on Google's example at [1]. Also update the sitemap template docs to reflect the changes in the default template. [1] https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/2620865?hl=en&topic=2370587&ctx=topic Fixes #2569
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2 changed files with 30 additions and 6 deletions
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@ -31,16 +31,29 @@ one.
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## Hugo’s sitemap.xml
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This template respects the version 0.9 of the [Sitemap
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Protocol](http://www.sitemaps.org/protocol.html).
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This template uses the version 0.9 of the [Sitemap
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Protocol](http://www.sitemaps.org/protocol.html) with Google's [hreflang
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attributes](https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/2620865?hl=en&topic=2370587&ctx=topic)
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for linking to translated content.
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<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
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<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9"
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xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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{{ range .Data.Pages }}
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<url>
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<loc>{{ .Permalink }}</loc>{{ if not .Lastmod.IsZero }}
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<lastmod>{{ safeHTML ( .Lastmod.Format "2006-01-02T15:04:05-07:00" ) }}</lastmod>{{ end }}{{ with .Sitemap.ChangeFreq }}
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<changefreq>{{ . }}</changefreq>{{ end }}{{ if ge .Sitemap.Priority 0.0 }}
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<priority>{{ .Sitemap.Priority }}</priority>{{ end }}
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<priority>{{ .Sitemap.Priority }}</priority>{{ end }}{{ if .IsTranslated }}{{ range .Translations }}
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<xhtml:link
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rel="alternate"
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hreflang="{{ .Lang }}"
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href="{{ .Permalink }}"
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/>{{ end }}
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<xhtml:link
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rel="alternate"
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hreflang="{{ .Lang }}"
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href="{{ .Permalink }}"
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/>{{ end }}
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</url>
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{{ end }}
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</urlset>
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@ -87,13 +87,24 @@ func (t *templateHandler) embedTemplates() {
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</channel>
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</rss>`)
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t.addInternalTemplate("_default", "sitemap.xml", `<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
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t.addInternalTemplate("_default", "sitemap.xml", `<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9"
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xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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{{ range .Data.Pages }}
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<url>
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<loc>{{ .Permalink }}</loc>{{ if not .Lastmod.IsZero }}
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<lastmod>{{ safeHTML ( .Lastmod.Format "2006-01-02T15:04:05-07:00" ) }}</lastmod>{{ end }}{{ with .Sitemap.ChangeFreq }}
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<changefreq>{{ . }}</changefreq>{{ end }}{{ if ge .Sitemap.Priority 0.0 }}
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<priority>{{ .Sitemap.Priority }}</priority>{{ end }}
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<priority>{{ .Sitemap.Priority }}</priority>{{ end }}{{ if .IsTranslated }}{{ range .Translations }}
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<xhtml:link
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rel="alternate"
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hreflang="{{ .Lang }}"
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href="{{ .Permalink }}"
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/>{{ end }}
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<xhtml:link
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rel="alternate"
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hreflang="{{ .Lang }}"
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href="{{ .Permalink }}"
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/>{{ end }}
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</url>
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{{ end }}
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</urlset>`)
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