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docs: Add documentation for "hugo deploy"

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---
title: Hugo Deploy
linktitle: Hugo Deploy
description: You can upload your site to GCS, S3, or Azure using the Hugo CLI.
date: 2019-05-30
publishdate: 2019-05-30
lastmod: 2019-05-30
categories: [hosting and deployment]
keywords: [s3,gcs,azure,hosting,deployment]
authors: [Robert van Gent]
menu:
docs:
parent: "hosting-and-deployment"
weight: 10
weight: 10
sections_weight: 10
draft: false
aliases: []
toc: true
---
You can use the "hugo deploy" command to upload your site directly to a Google Compute Storage (GCS) bucket, an AWS S3 bucket, and/or an Azure Storage bucket.
## Assumptions
* You have completed the [Quick Start][] or have a Hugo website you are ready to deploy and share with the world.
* You have an account with the service provider ([Google Cloud][], [AWS][], or [Azure][]) that you want to deploy to.
* You have authenticated locally.
* Google Cloud: [Install the CLI](https://cloud.google.com/sdk) and run [`gcloud auth login`](https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/auth/login).
* AWS: [Install the CLI](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-chap-install.html) and run [`aws configure`](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-chap-configure.html).
* Azure: [Install the CLI](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/install-azure-cli) and run [`az login`](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/authenticate-azure-cli).
## Create a bucket to deploy to
Create a storage bucket to deploy your site to. If you want your site to be
public, be sure to configure the bucket to be publicly readable.
### Google Cloud Storage (GCS)
Follow the [GCS instructions for how to create a bucket](https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/creating-buckets).
### AWS S3
Follow the [AWS instructions for how to create a bucket](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/gsg/CreatingABucket.html).
### Azure Storage
Follow the [Azure instructions for how to create a bucket](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-quickstart-blobs-portal).
## Configure the deployment
In the configuration file for your site, add a `[deployment]` section with one
or more `[[deployment.targets]]` section, one for each deployment target. Here's
a detailed example:
```
[deployment]
# By default, files are uploaded in an arbitrary order.
# Files that match the regular expressions in the "Order" list
# will be uploaded first, in the listed order.
Order = [".jpg$", ".gif$"]
[[deployment.targets]]
# An arbitrary name for this target.
Name = "mydeployment"
# The Go Cloud Development Kit URL to deploy to. Examples:
# URL = "gs://<Bucket Name>" # For GCS; see https://gocloud.dev/howto/blob/open-bucket/#gcs.
# URL = "s3://<Bucket Name>?region=<AWS region>" # For S3; see https://gocloud.dev/howto/blob/open-bucket/#s3.
# URL = "azblob://$web" # For Azure Storage; see https://gocloud.dev/howto/blob/open-bucket/#azure.
# You can use a "prefix=" query parameter to target a subfolder of the bucket:
# URL = "gs://<Bucket Name>?prefix=a/subfolder/"
# If you are using a CloudFront CDN, deploy will invalidate the cache as needed.
CloudFrontDistributionID = <ID>
# ... add more [[deployment.targets]] sections ...
# [[deployment.matchers]] configure behavior for files that match the Pattern.
# Samples:
[[deployment.matchers]]
# Cache static assets for 20 years.
Pattern = "^.+\\.(js|css|svg|ttf)$"
Cache-Control = "max-age=630720000, no-transform, public"
gzip = true
[[deployment.matchers]]
Pattern = "^.+\\.(png|jpg)$"
Cache-Control = "max-age=630720000, no-transform, public"
gzip = false
[[deployment.matchers]]
Pattern = "^.+\\.(html|xml|json)$"
gzip = true
```
## Deploy
To deploy to a target:
```
hugo deploy --target=<target>
```
Hugo will identify any local changes that need to be uploaded, and ask for
confirmation before doing anything.
See `hugo help deploy` for more command-line options.
[Quick Start]: /getting-started/quick-start/
[Google Cloud]: [https://cloud.google.com]
[AWS]: [https://aws.amazon.com]
[Azure]: [https://azure.microsoft.com]