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Implement XML data support
Example: ``` {{ with resources.Get "https://example.com/rss.xml" | transform.Unmarshal }} {{ range .channel.item }} <strong>{{ .title | plainify | htmlUnescape }}</strong><br /> <p>{{ .description | plainify | htmlUnescape }}</p> {{ $link := .link | plainify | htmlUnescape }} <a href="{{ $link }}">{{ $link }}</a><br /> <hr> {{ end }} {{ end }} ``` Closes #4470
This commit is contained in:
parent
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commit
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12 changed files with 167 additions and 12 deletions
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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---
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title: "transform.Unmarshal"
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description: "`transform.Unmarshal` (alias `unmarshal`) parses the input and converts it into a map or an array. Supported formats are JSON, TOML, YAML and CSV."
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description: "`transform.Unmarshal` (alias `unmarshal`) parses the input and converts it into a map or an array. Supported formats are JSON, TOML, YAML, XML and CSV."
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date: 2018-12-23
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categories: [functions]
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menu:
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@ -45,3 +45,32 @@ Example:
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```go-html-template
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{{ $csv := "a;b;c" | transform.Unmarshal (dict "delimiter" ";") }}
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```
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## XML data
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As a convenience, Hugo allows you to access XML data in the same way that you access JSON, TOML, and YAML: you do not need to specify the root node when accessing the data.
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To get the contents of `<title>` in the document below, you use `{{ .message.title }}`:
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```
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<root>
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<message>
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<title>Hugo rocks!</title>
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<description>Thanks for using Hugo</description>
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</message>
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</root>
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```
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The following example lists the items of an RSS feed:
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```
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{{ with resources.Get "https://example.com/rss.xml" | transform.Unmarshal }}
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{{ range .channel.item }}
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<strong>{{ .title | plainify | htmlUnescape }}</strong><br />
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<p>{{ .description | plainify | htmlUnescape }}</p>
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{{ $link := .link | plainify | htmlUnescape }}
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<a href="{{ $link }}">{{ $link }}</a><br />
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<hr>
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{{ end }}
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{{ end }}
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```
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ date: 2017-02-01
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publishdate: 2017-02-01
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lastmod: 2017-03-12
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categories: [templates]
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keywords: [data,dynamic,csv,json,toml,yaml]
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keywords: [data,dynamic,csv,json,toml,yaml,xml]
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menu:
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docs:
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parent: "templates"
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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ toc: true
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<!-- begin data files -->
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Hugo supports loading data from YAML, JSON, and TOML files located in the `data` directory in the root of your Hugo project.
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Hugo supports loading data from YAML, JSON, XML, and TOML files located in the `data` directory in the root of your Hugo project.
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{{< youtube FyPgSuwIMWQ >}}
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Hugo supports loading data from YAML, JSON, and TOML files located in the `data`
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The `data` folder is where you can store additional data for Hugo to use when generating your site. Data files aren't used to generate standalone pages; rather, they're meant to be supplemental to content files. This feature can extend the content in case your front matter fields grow out of control. Or perhaps you want to show a larger dataset in a template (see example below). In both cases, it's a good idea to outsource the data in their own files.
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These files must be YAML, JSON, or TOML files (using the `.yml`, `.yaml`, `.json`, or `.toml` extension). The data will be accessible as a `map` in the `.Site.Data` variable.
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These files must be YAML, JSON, XML, or TOML files (using the `.yml`, `.yaml`, `.json`, `.xml`, or `.toml` extension). The data will be accessible as a `map` in the `.Site.Data` variable.
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## Data Files in Themes
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@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ Discover a new favorite bass player? Just add another `.toml` file in the same d
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## Example: Accessing Named Values in a Data File
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Assume you have the following data structure in your `User0123.[yml|toml|json]` data file located directly in `data/`:
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Assume you have the following data structure in your `User0123.[yml|toml|xml|json]` data file located directly in `data/`:
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{{< code-toggle file="User0123" >}}
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Name: User0123
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@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ If you change any local file and the LiveReload is triggered, Hugo will read the
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* [YAML Spec][yaml]
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* [JSON Spec][json]
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* [CSV Spec][csv]
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* [XML Spec][xml]
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[config]: /getting-started/configuration/
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[csv]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4180
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@ -247,3 +248,4 @@ If you change any local file and the LiveReload is triggered, Hugo will read the
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[variadic]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variadic_function
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[vars]: /variables/
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[yaml]: https://yaml.org/spec/
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[xml]: https://www.w3.org/XML/
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1
go.mod
1
go.mod
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ require (
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github.com/bep/golibsass v1.0.0
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github.com/bep/gowebp v0.1.0
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github.com/bep/tmc v0.5.1
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github.com/clbanning/mxj/v2 v2.5.5
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github.com/cli/safeexec v1.0.0
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github.com/disintegration/gift v1.2.1
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github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.0
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2
go.sum
2
go.sum
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@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ github.com/cheekybits/is v0.0.0-20150225183255-68e9c0620927/go.mod h1:h/aW8ynjgk
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github.com/chzyer/logex v1.1.10/go.mod h1:+Ywpsq7O8HXn0nuIou7OrIPyXbp3wmkHB+jjWRnGsAI=
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github.com/chzyer/readline v0.0.0-20180603132655-2972be24d48e/go.mod h1:nSuG5e5PlCu98SY8svDHJxuZscDgtXS6KTTbou5AhLI=
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github.com/chzyer/test v0.0.0-20180213035817-a1ea475d72b1/go.mod h1:Q3SI9o4m/ZMnBNeIyt5eFwwo7qiLfzFZmjNmxjkiQlU=
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github.com/clbanning/mxj/v2 v2.5.5 h1:oT81vUeEiQQ/DcHbzSytRngP6Ky9O+L+0Bw0zSJag9E=
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github.com/clbanning/mxj/v2 v2.5.5/go.mod h1:hNiWqW14h+kc+MdF9C6/YoRfjEJoR3ou6tn/Qo+ve2s=
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github.com/cli/safeexec v1.0.0 h1:0VngyaIyqACHdcMNWfo6+KdUYnqEr2Sg+bSP1pdF+dI=
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github.com/cli/safeexec v1.0.0/go.mod h1:Z/D4tTN8Vs5gXYHDCbaM1S/anmEDnJb1iW0+EJ5zx3Q=
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github.com/client9/misspell v0.3.4/go.mod h1:qj6jICC3Q7zFZvVWo7KLAzC3yx5G7kyvSDkc90ppPyw=
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@ -591,9 +591,9 @@ func TestResourceChains(t *testing.T) {
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case "/mydata/xml1.xml":
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w.Write([]byte(`
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<hello>
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<world>Hugo Rocks!</<world>
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</hello>`))
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<hello>
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<world>Hugo Rocks!</<world>
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</hello>`))
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return
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case "/mydata/svg1.svg":
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@ -872,16 +872,19 @@ Publish 2: {{ $cssPublish2.Permalink }}
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{{ $toml := "slogan = \"Hugo Rocks!\"" | resources.FromString "slogan.toml" | transform.Unmarshal }}
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{{ $csv1 := "\"Hugo Rocks\",\"Hugo is Fast!\"" | resources.FromString "slogans.csv" | transform.Unmarshal }}
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{{ $csv2 := "a;b;c" | transform.Unmarshal (dict "delimiter" ";") }}
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{{ $xml := "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><note><to>You</to><from>Me</from><heading>Reminder</heading><body>Do not forget XML</body></note>" | transform.Unmarshal }}
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Slogan: {{ $toml.slogan }}
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CSV1: {{ $csv1 }} {{ len (index $csv1 0) }}
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CSV2: {{ $csv2 }}
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XML: {{ $xml.body }}
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`)
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}, func(b *sitesBuilder) {
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b.AssertFileContent("public/index.html",
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`Slogan: Hugo Rocks!`,
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`[[Hugo Rocks Hugo is Fast!]] 2`,
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`CSV2: [[a b c]]`,
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`XML: Do not forget XML`,
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)
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}},
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{"resources.Get", func() bool { return true }, func(b *sitesBuilder) {
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@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ import (
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toml "github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2"
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yaml "gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
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xml "github.com/clbanning/mxj/v2"
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)
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const (
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_, err = w.Write([]byte{'\n'})
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return err
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case metadecoders.XML:
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b, err := xml.AnyXmlIndent(in, "", "\t", "root")
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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_, err = w.Write(b)
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return err
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default:
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return errors.New("unsupported Format provided")
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}
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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import (
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"github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/herrors"
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"github.com/niklasfasching/go-org/org"
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xml "github.com/clbanning/mxj/v2"
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toml "github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2"
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"github.com/pkg/errors"
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"github.com/spf13/afero"
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@ -135,6 +136,25 @@ func (d Decoder) UnmarshalTo(data []byte, f Format, v interface{}) error {
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err = d.unmarshalORG(data, v)
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case JSON:
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err = json.Unmarshal(data, v)
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case XML:
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var xmlRoot xml.Map
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xmlRoot, err = xml.NewMapXml(data)
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var xmlValue map[string]interface{}
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if err == nil {
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xmlRootName, err := xmlRoot.Root()
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if err != nil {
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return toFileError(f, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to unmarshal XML"))
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}
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xmlValue = xmlRoot[xmlRootName].(map[string]interface{})
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}
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switch v := v.(type) {
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case *map[string]interface{}:
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*v = xmlValue
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case *interface{}:
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*v = xmlValue
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}
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case TOML:
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err = toml.Unmarshal(data, v)
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case YAML:
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@ -20,6 +20,59 @@ import (
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qt "github.com/frankban/quicktest"
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)
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func TestUnmarshalXML(t *testing.T) {
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c := qt.New(t)
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xmlDoc := `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>
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<rss version="2.0"
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xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
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<channel>
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<title>Example feed</title>
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<link>https://example.com/</link>
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<description>Example feed</description>
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<generator>Hugo -- gohugo.io</generator>
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<language>en-us</language>
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<copyright>Example</copyright>
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<lastBuildDate>Fri, 08 Jan 2021 14:44:10 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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<atom:link href="https://example.com/feed.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/>
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<item>
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<title>Example title</title>
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<link>https://example.com/2021/11/30/example-title/</link>
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<pubDate>Tue, 30 Nov 2021 15:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
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<guid>https://example.com/2021/11/30/example-title/</guid>
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<description>Example description</description>
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</item>
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</channel>
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</rss>`
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expect := map[string]interface{}{
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"-atom": "http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom", "-version": "2.0",
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"channel": map[string]interface{}{
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"copyright": "Example",
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"description": "Example feed",
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"generator": "Hugo -- gohugo.io",
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"item": map[string]interface{}{
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"description": "Example description",
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"guid": "https://example.com/2021/11/30/example-title/",
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"link": "https://example.com/2021/11/30/example-title/",
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"pubDate": "Tue, 30 Nov 2021 15:00:00 +0000",
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"title": "Example title"},
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"language": "en-us",
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"lastBuildDate": "Fri, 08 Jan 2021 14:44:10 +0000",
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"link": []interface{}{"https://example.com/", map[string]interface{}{
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"-href": "https://example.com/feed.xml",
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"-rel": "self",
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"-type": "application/rss+xml"}},
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"title": "Example feed",
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}}
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d := Default
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m, err := d.Unmarshal([]byte(xmlDoc), XML)
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c.Assert(err, qt.IsNil)
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c.Assert(m, qt.DeepEquals, expect)
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}
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func TestUnmarshalToMap(t *testing.T) {
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c := qt.New(t)
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@ -38,6 +91,7 @@ func TestUnmarshalToMap(t *testing.T) {
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{"a: Easy!\nb:\n c: 2\n d: [3, 4]", YAML, map[string]interface{}{"a": "Easy!", "b": map[string]interface{}{"c": 2, "d": []interface{}{3, 4}}}},
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{"a:\n true: 1\n false: 2", YAML, map[string]interface{}{"a": map[string]interface{}{"true": 1, "false": 2}}},
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{`{ "a": "b" }`, JSON, expect},
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{`<root><a>b</a></root>`, XML, expect},
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{`#+a: b`, ORG, expect},
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// errors
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{`a = b`, TOML, false},
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@ -72,6 +126,7 @@ func TestUnmarshalToInterface(t *testing.T) {
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{`#+DATE: <2020-06-26 Fri>`, ORG, map[string]interface{}{"date": "2020-06-26"}},
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{`a = "b"`, TOML, expect},
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{`a: "b"`, YAML, expect},
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{`<root><a>b</a></root>`, XML, expect},
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{`a,b,c`, CSV, [][]string{{"a", "b", "c"}}},
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{"a: Easy!\nb:\n c: 2\n d: [3, 4]", YAML, map[string]interface{}{"a": "Easy!", "b": map[string]interface{}{"c": 2, "d": []interface{}{3, 4}}}},
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// errors
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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ const (
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TOML Format = "toml"
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YAML Format = "yaml"
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CSV Format = "csv"
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XML Format = "xml"
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)
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// FormatFromString turns formatStr, typically a file extension without any ".",
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@ -51,6 +52,8 @@ func FormatFromString(formatStr string) Format {
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return ORG
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case "csv":
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return CSV
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case "xml":
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return XML
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}
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return ""
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@ -68,27 +71,32 @@ func FormatFromMediaType(m media.Type) Format {
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return ""
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}
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// FormatFromContentString tries to detect the format (JSON, YAML or TOML)
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// FormatFromContentString tries to detect the format (JSON, YAML, TOML or XML)
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// in the given string.
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// It return an empty string if no format could be detected.
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func (d Decoder) FormatFromContentString(data string) Format {
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csvIdx := strings.IndexRune(data, d.Delimiter)
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jsonIdx := strings.Index(data, "{")
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yamlIdx := strings.Index(data, ":")
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xmlIdx := strings.Index(data, "<")
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tomlIdx := strings.Index(data, "=")
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if isLowerIndexThan(csvIdx, jsonIdx, yamlIdx, tomlIdx) {
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if isLowerIndexThan(csvIdx, jsonIdx, yamlIdx, xmlIdx, tomlIdx) {
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return CSV
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}
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if isLowerIndexThan(jsonIdx, yamlIdx, tomlIdx) {
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if isLowerIndexThan(jsonIdx, yamlIdx, xmlIdx, tomlIdx) {
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return JSON
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}
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if isLowerIndexThan(yamlIdx, tomlIdx) {
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if isLowerIndexThan(yamlIdx, xmlIdx, tomlIdx) {
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return YAML
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}
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if isLowerIndexThan(xmlIdx, tomlIdx) {
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return XML
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}
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if tomlIdx != -1 {
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return TOML
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}
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|
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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ func TestFormatFromString(t *testing.T) {
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{"json", JSON},
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{"yaml", YAML},
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{"yml", YAML},
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{"xml", XML},
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{"toml", TOML},
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{"config.toml", TOML},
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{"tOMl", TOML},
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@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ func TestFormatFromMediaType(t *testing.T) {
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}{
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{media.JSONType, JSON},
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{media.YAMLType, YAML},
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{media.XMLType, XML},
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{media.TOMLType, TOML},
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{media.CalendarType, ""},
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} {
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@ -70,6 +72,7 @@ func TestFormatFromContentString(t *testing.T) {
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{`foo:"bar"`, YAML},
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{`{ "foo": "bar"`, JSON},
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{`a,b,c"`, CSV},
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{`<foo>bar</foo>"`, XML},
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{`asdfasdf`, Format("")},
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{``, Format("")},
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} {
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|
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@ -82,6 +82,25 @@ title: Test Metadata
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"title": "Test Metadata"
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}
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`
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xmlExample := `<root>
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<resources>
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<params>
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<byline>picasso</byline>
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</params>
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<src>**image-4.png</src>
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<title>The Fourth Image!</title>
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</resources>
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<resources>
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<name>my-cool-image-:counter</name>
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<params>
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<byline>bep</byline>
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</params>
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<src>**.png</src>
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<title>TOML: The Image #:counter</title>
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</resources>
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<title>Test Metadata</title>
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</root>
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`
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variants := []struct {
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format string
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|
@ -93,6 +112,7 @@ title: Test Metadata
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{"TOML", tomlExample},
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{"Toml", tomlExample},
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{" TOML ", tomlExample},
|
||||
{"XML", xmlExample},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for _, v1 := range variants {
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ func TestUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
|
|||
{testContentResource{key: "r1", content: `slogan = "Hugo Rocks!"`, mime: media.TOMLType}, nil, func(m map[string]interface{}) {
|
||||
assertSlogan(m)
|
||||
}},
|
||||
{testContentResource{key: "r1", content: `<root><slogan>Hugo Rocks!</slogan></root>"`, mime: media.XMLType}, nil, func(m map[string]interface{}) {
|
||||
assertSlogan(m)
|
||||
}},
|
||||
{testContentResource{key: "r1", content: `1997,Ford,E350,"ac, abs, moon",3000.00
|
||||
1999,Chevy,"Venture ""Extended Edition""","",4900.00`, mime: media.CSVType}, nil, func(r [][]string) {
|
||||
c.Assert(len(r), qt.Equals, 2)
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue