hugo/common/paths/path.go

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// Copyright 2021 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package paths
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"strings"
)
// FilePathSeparator as defined by os.Separator.
const FilePathSeparator = string(filepath.Separator)
// filepathPathBridge is a bridge for common functionality in filepath vs path
type filepathPathBridge interface {
Base(in string) string
Clean(in string) string
Dir(in string) string
Ext(in string) string
Join(elem ...string) string
Separator() string
}
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type filepathBridge struct{}
func (filepathBridge) Base(in string) string {
return filepath.Base(in)
}
func (filepathBridge) Clean(in string) string {
return filepath.Clean(in)
}
func (filepathBridge) Dir(in string) string {
return filepath.Dir(in)
}
func (filepathBridge) Ext(in string) string {
return filepath.Ext(in)
}
func (filepathBridge) Join(elem ...string) string {
return filepath.Join(elem...)
}
func (filepathBridge) Separator() string {
return FilePathSeparator
}
var fpb filepathBridge
// AbsPathify creates an absolute path if given a working dir and a relative path.
// If already absolute, the path is just cleaned.
func AbsPathify(workingDir, inPath string) string {
if filepath.IsAbs(inPath) {
return filepath.Clean(inPath)
}
return filepath.Join(workingDir, inPath)
}
// MakeTitle converts the path given to a suitable title, trimming whitespace
// and replacing hyphens with whitespace.
func MakeTitle(inpath string) string {
return strings.Replace(strings.TrimSpace(inpath), "-", " ", -1)
}
// ReplaceExtension takes a path and an extension, strips the old extension
// and returns the path with the new extension.
func ReplaceExtension(path string, newExt string) string {
f, _ := fileAndExt(path, fpb)
return f + "." + newExt
}
func makePathRelative(inPath string, possibleDirectories ...string) (string, error) {
for _, currentPath := range possibleDirectories {
if strings.HasPrefix(inPath, currentPath) {
return strings.TrimPrefix(inPath, currentPath), nil
}
}
return inPath, errors.New("can't extract relative path, unknown prefix")
}
// Should be good enough for Hugo.
var isFileRe = regexp.MustCompile(`.*\..{1,6}$`)
// GetDottedRelativePath expects a relative path starting after the content directory.
// It returns a relative path with dots ("..") navigating up the path structure.
func GetDottedRelativePath(inPath string) string {
inPath = path.Clean(filepath.ToSlash(inPath))
if inPath == "." {
return "./"
}
if !isFileRe.MatchString(inPath) && !strings.HasSuffix(inPath, "/") {
inPath += "/"
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(inPath, "/") {
inPath = "/" + inPath
}
dir, _ := filepath.Split(inPath)
sectionCount := strings.Count(dir, "/")
if sectionCount == 0 || dir == "/" {
return "./"
}
var dottedPath string
for i := 1; i < sectionCount; i++ {
dottedPath += "../"
}
return dottedPath
}
// ExtNoDelimiter takes a path and returns the extension, excluding the delimiter, i.e. "md".
func ExtNoDelimiter(in string) string {
return strings.TrimPrefix(Ext(in), ".")
}
// Ext takes a path and returns the extension, including the delimiter, i.e. ".md".
func Ext(in string) string {
_, ext := fileAndExt(in, fpb)
return ext
}
// PathAndExt is the same as FileAndExt, but it uses the path package.
func PathAndExt(in string) (string, string) {
return fileAndExt(in, pb)
}
// FileAndExt takes a path and returns the file and extension separated,
// the extension including the delimiter, i.e. ".md".
func FileAndExt(in string) (string, string) {
return fileAndExt(in, fpb)
}
// FileAndExtNoDelimiter takes a path and returns the file and extension separated,
// the extension excluding the delimiter, e.g "md".
func FileAndExtNoDelimiter(in string) (string, string) {
file, ext := fileAndExt(in, fpb)
return file, strings.TrimPrefix(ext, ".")
}
// Filename takes a file path, strips out the extension,
// and returns the name of the file.
func Filename(in string) (name string) {
name, _ = fileAndExt(in, fpb)
return
}
// PathNoExt takes a path, strips out the extension,
// and returns the name of the file.
func PathNoExt(in string) string {
return strings.TrimSuffix(in, path.Ext(in))
}
// FileAndExt returns the filename and any extension of a file path as
// two separate strings.
//
// If the path, in, contains a directory name ending in a slash,
// then both name and ext will be empty strings.
//
// If the path, in, is either the current directory, the parent
// directory or the root directory, or an empty string,
// then both name and ext will be empty strings.
//
// If the path, in, represents the path of a file without an extension,
// then name will be the name of the file and ext will be an empty string.
//
// If the path, in, represents a filename with an extension,
// then name will be the filename minus any extension - including the dot
// and ext will contain the extension - minus the dot.
func fileAndExt(in string, b filepathPathBridge) (name string, ext string) {
ext = b.Ext(in)
base := b.Base(in)
return extractFilename(in, ext, base, b.Separator()), ext
}
func extractFilename(in, ext, base, pathSeparator string) (name string) {
// No file name cases. These are defined as:
// 1. any "in" path that ends in a pathSeparator
// 2. any "base" consisting of just an pathSeparator
// 3. any "base" consisting of just an empty string
// 4. any "base" consisting of just the current directory i.e. "."
// 5. any "base" consisting of just the parent directory i.e. ".."
if (strings.LastIndex(in, pathSeparator) == len(in)-1) || base == "" || base == "." || base == ".." || base == pathSeparator {
name = "" // there is NO filename
} else if ext != "" { // there was an Extension
// return the filename minus the extension (and the ".")
name = base[:strings.LastIndex(base, ".")]
} else {
// no extension case so just return base, which willi
// be the filename
name = base
}
return
}
// GetRelativePath returns the relative path of a given path.
func GetRelativePath(path, base string) (final string, err error) {
if filepath.IsAbs(path) && base == "" {
return "", errors.New("source: missing base directory")
}
name := filepath.Clean(path)
base = filepath.Clean(base)
name, err = filepath.Rel(base, name)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if strings.HasSuffix(filepath.FromSlash(path), FilePathSeparator) && !strings.HasSuffix(name, FilePathSeparator) {
name += FilePathSeparator
}
return name, nil
}
func prettifyPath(in string, b filepathPathBridge) string {
if filepath.Ext(in) == "" {
// /section/name/ -> /section/name/index.html
if len(in) < 2 {
return b.Separator()
}
return b.Join(in, "index.html")
}
name, ext := fileAndExt(in, b)
if name == "index" {
// /section/name/index.html -> /section/name/index.html
return b.Clean(in)
}
// /section/name.html -> /section/name/index.html
return b.Join(b.Dir(in), name, "index"+ext)
}
type NamedSlice struct {
Name string
Slice []string
}
func (n NamedSlice) String() string {
if len(n.Slice) == 0 {
return n.Name
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s%s{%s}", n.Name, FilePathSeparator, strings.Join(n.Slice, ","))
}
// DirFile holds the result from path.Split.
type DirFile struct {
Dir string
File string
}
// Used in test.
func (df DirFile) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s", df.Dir, df.File)
}