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# Manual Installation
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## Requirements on your server
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- Node.js 10.13 or up
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- Database (PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, SQLite, MSSQL). Must use charset `utf8` : this is typically the
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default in PostgreSQL and SQLite, while in MySQL and MariaDB UTF-8 might need to be set with
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`alter database <DBNAME> character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;`
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Be aware of older MySQL and MariaDB versions which sometimes use shorter representations of UTF-8 than 4 bytes.
This can break if symbols with more bytes are used.
You can use `alter database <DBNAME> character set utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci` to be on the safe side.
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- npm (and its dependencies, [node-gyp ](https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#installation ))
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- yarn
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- Bash (for the setup script)
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- For **building** HedgeDoc we recommend to use a machine with at least **2GB** RAM
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## Instructions
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1. Check if you meet the [requirements at the top of this document ](#requirements-on-your-server ).
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2. Clone this repository (preferred) or download a release and unzip it.
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3. Enter the directory and type `bin/setup` , which will install npm dependencies and create configs.
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4. Modify the file named `config.json` or configure HedgeDoc through environment variables which will overwrite the configs, see docs [here ](https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/blob/master/docs/configuration.md ).
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5. Build front-end bundle by `yarn run build` (use `yarn run dev` if you are in development)
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6. Modify the file named `.sequelizerc` , change the value of the variable `url` with your db connection string. For example:
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- `postgres://username:password@localhost:5432/hedgedoc`
- `mysql://username:password@localhost:3306/hedgedoc`
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- `sqlite://:memory:`
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7. It is recommended to start your server manually once: `NODE_ENV=production yarn start` , this way it's easier to see warnings or errors that might occur (leave out `NODE_ENV=production` for development).
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8. Run the server as you like (node, forever, pm2, SystemD, Init-Scripts)
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## How to upgrade your installation
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If you are upgrading HedgeDoc from an older version, follow these steps:
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1. Check if you meet the [requirements at the top of this document ](#requirements-on-your-server ).
2. Verify which version you were running before and take a look at [migrations and breaking changes ](../guides/migrations-and-breaking-changes.md ) to see if additional steps, or configuration changes are necessary!
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3. Fully stop your old HedgeDoc server.
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4. `git pull` or unzip a new release in the directory.
5. Run `bin/setup` . This will take care of installing dependencies. It is safe to run on an existing installation.
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6. Build front-end bundle by `yarn run build` (use `yarn run dev` if you are in development).
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7. It is recommended to start your server manually once: `NODE_ENV=production yarn start` , this way it's easier to see warnings or errors that might occur (leave out `NODE_ENV=production` for development).
8. You can now restart the HedgeDoc server!