From d221755ef1b27570c535501cb26d33548c8a5011 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brandon Rozek Date: Fri, 14 May 2021 19:40:59 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Added notes and todos --- Radio Tuner Notes.md | 113 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 113 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Radio Tuner Notes.md diff --git a/Radio Tuner Notes.md b/Radio Tuner Notes.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c721840 --- /dev/null +++ b/Radio Tuner Notes.md @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +# Radio Tuner Notes + +This is how frequencies in the FM spectrum are delegated + +| Label | Frequency | +| --------- | --------- | +| Min | 87.5 MHz | +| Max | 108.0 MHz | +| Step Size | 100 KHz | + +Since we cannot represent these values in the UI (using the dial element), we will instead use these values and multiply by $10^5$ + +| Label | Frequency | +| --------- | --------- | +| Min | 875 | +| Max | 1080 | +| Step Size | 1 | + +## Message Format +I think I would like to implement the GNU-Radio Script as a client server application that binds to some `localhost` port and can operate with the following messages + +| Message Format | Description | +| -------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | +| ?VER; | Outputs the current version of the server | +| ?STATUS; | Gets the status of the program | +| ?FREQ; | Queries the frequency that the program is currently set at | +| :FREQ=%f; | Sets the frequency according to the float %f | +| :QUIT; | Shuts down the server | + +To test out the server + +```bash +telnet localhost 65432 +``` + + + +## BUGS/ENHANCEMENTS` + +**Bug Fix:** Investigate different event handlers because the one that's currently used will send too many frequency set messages over to the server. (Maybe one that's like "when you release the dial...") + +**Feature Request:** Favorite radio stations section + +**Enhancement:** Listen again once the client closes the connection **[FIXED]** + +**Enhancement:** Allow multiple connections to the socket and have the server handle it appropriately + +**Enhancement:** Probably should more intelligently receive the number of bytes as opposed to setting it to an arbitrarily high number. + +**Enhancement:** Maybe use local sockets? (Nah, this will prevent me from having the Pi contain the radio and controlling from my laptop) **[INVALID]** + +**Bug Fix:** Send out full number instead of scientific notation. **[Not Needed]** + +**Bug Fix:** Include appropriate error messages for when the client can't connect. + +**Bug Fix:** Kick the client back to the connect screen when it disconnects. + +## Connect Screen + +In this screen the user can input the `IP address` and `Port` that the SDR server is hosted on. + +From there, it will confirm if it can connect successfully and if so, it will present the dial screen. + +There should be some sort of notification if the client loses connection. Maybe popping them back up into the connect screen. + +## Sending Audio Over the Network + +This requires the UDP Sink box in GNU Radio. Make sure you set the type to `float`. + +To hear the output do the following command: + +```bash +netcat -ul address port | aplay -c num_channels -t raw -r sample_rate -f FLOAT_LE - +``` + +This tells netcat to listen to UDP on localhost:port and play it with ALSA with the above settings + +My current configuration + +| Name | Value | +| ------------------ | ------------- | +| Address | x.x.x.x | +| Port | 7654 | +| Number of Channels | 1 | +| Sample Rate | 48000 | +| Sample Type | Float | +| Endiness | Little Endian | + +### Compressing Audio + +Command to convert the raw input stream into a ogg stream in standard output with a bitrate limited to 32 kb/s + +```bash +ffmpeg -f f32le -ar 48k -ac 1 -i pipe:0 -f ogg -ab 32k pipe:1 +``` + + + +## TODO + +So we should have the GNURadio program still act as a server to be able to change channels, but this time write the raw audio to a file descriptor from which ffmpeg grabs and compresses it to an ogg stream that gets transmitted over the network. + +Current command: + +```bash +ffmpeg -f f32le -ar 48k -ac 1 -i pipe:0 -f ogg -ab 32k pipe:1 < raw_audio_pipe | nc -l 127.0.0.1 6003 +``` + +Grab audio from named pipe that gnuradio is outputting to, then convert it to ogg and compress it with a 32k bitrate and then send that audio over the network. + + + +**TODO:** Convert the gnuradio blocks program to be a server again \ No newline at end of file